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Position: Home > Articles > The mangrove and its conservation in Leizhou Peninsula, China. Journal of Forestry Research 2009,20 (2) 174-178

The mangrove and its conservation in Leizhou Peninsula, China.

作者：

Gao XiuMei;Han WeiDong;Liu ShuQing

单位：

China.;Guangdong Ocean University; Zhanjiang 524088

关键词：

biodiversity;botanical composition;coastal plant communities;flora;forests;habitats;human activity;introduced species;mangrove forests;mangroves;native species;nature conservation;species diversity;species richness;trees;plants;Sonneratia apetala;China;Guangdong

摘要：

Leizhou Peninsula, located at southern end of main land China, has 9284.3 ha mangrove distributed more than 100 sites along its inlets and open coastlines. This paper presents the surveys on mangrove area in Leizhou Peninsula during 2000 and 2008, especially the survey in the eight major mangrove areas in 2002. The flora recorded in mangrove systems includes 69 large algae species, 13 native true mangrove species, nine native semi-mangrove species, and another seven introduced true mangrove species with Sonneratia apetala as the quickest growing exotic mangrove species dominant in the mangrove plantations, and more than 100 land floral species, consisting of 17 main mangrove associations. The plant biodiversity habitats remained mainly small patches and diverse, and were becoming worse under the intensive disturbance of human activities and coastal pollutions, which decreased the value of mangrove coasts as the important sites for flying by migrating birds in Leizhou Peninsula. The effective mangrove conservation measures should be implemented.

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The mangrove and its conservation in Leizhou Peninsula, China.

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