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Chinese Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences
1997,28
(3)
奶牛伪牛痘病的研究 2.奶牛伪牛痘病的防治
作 者:
周庆国;温代如;陈家璞
单 位:
佛山科学技术学院;中国农业大学动物医学院
关键词:
泌乳牛,伪牛痘,乳头浸浴,清洗消毒剂,碘伏甘油
摘 要:
在北京市某奶牛场,选择120头乳头外观健康的泌乳牛随机分为四组,分别应用0.025%清洗消毒剂、0.05%洗必太液、0.1%新洁而灭液和煮沸灭菌自来水(对照)进行了40d乳头浸浴预防试验。各组泌乳牛乳头发病情况经X2检验后表明,清洗消毒剂组与对照组相比,差异显著(P<0.05);洗必太组和新洁而灭组与对照组相比,差异不显著(P>0.05)。单独应用0.025%清洗消毒剂常规浸浴乳头,乳头皮肤表面的需氧培养菌和厌氧培养菌在药浴后呈极显著减少(P<0.01)。应用等量混合的碘伏和甘油对20头泌乳牛乳头上直径5~20mm的34个糜烂或溃疡进行了涂擦治疗。根据其愈合时间证明,碘伏甘油的疗效十分显著
译 名:
STUDIES ON PSEUDOCOWPOX IN COWS 2 PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF PSEUDOCOWPOX IN COWS
作 者:
Zhou Qingguo (Veterinary Department,Foshan Science and Technology College) Wen Dairu, Chen Jiapu (Beijing Agricultural University,Beijing 100094)
关键词:
Lactating cows, Pseudocowpox,Teat dipping,Clean disinfectant,Iodophor glycerol
摘 要:
One hundred and twenty apparently healthy lactating cows on a dairy farm in Beijing were randomly divided into 4 groups and used for prevention experiment of teat dipping with 0 025% clean disinfectant,0 05% chlorhexidine,0 1% bromo geramine and boiled water (control group),respectively,for 40 days Results of teat lesion occurrance were treated statistically(X 2test) and showed that there was a significant difference between clean disinfectant group and the control group(p<0 05),but no significant differnce was seen among chlorhexidine group,bromo geramine group and the control group(p>0 05) The culture results also showed that the number of aerobic and anaerobic organisms on the teat skin was significantly decreased (p<0 01)after teat dipping with 0 025% clean disinfectant An equally mixed idophor glycerol preparation was applied to 34 erosion and ulcer foci 5~20mm in diameter on teats of 20 lactating cows Judging from the healing time the cure effect of the preparation on the teat lesions was remarkable