Position: Home > Articles > Gall midge pests(Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)on apple plants(Malus spp.)
Plant Protection
2014,40
(1)
114-118+148
苹果上的瘿蚊科害虫
作 者：
焦克龙;卜文俊;王学利;牛春敬
单 位：
南开大学环境科学与工程学院;天津农学院园艺系;南开大学生命科学学院昆虫学研究所;天津出入境检验检疫局
关键词：
苹果浆瘿蚊;苹果叶瘿蚊;苹果铗瘿蚊;眼雷瘿蚊;瘿蚊科;双翅目;经济害虫;苹果
摘 要：
苹果的果实和植株具有较高的经济价值,因而苹果上的害虫需要得到重视。本文为国内首次详细介绍苹果上的瘿蚊科害虫的形态特征、地理分布、生物学特性和为害特点,并编写世界已知4种苹果瘿蚊的雄性成虫形态特征检索表,以期使读者较全面地了解这类害虫的经济重要性,为进一步鉴定、检疫和防治这类瘿蚊科害虫提供参考。
译 名：
Gall midge pests(Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)on apple plants(Malus spp.)
作 者：
Jiao Kelong;Bu Wenjun;Wang Xueli;Niu Chunjing;Department of Horticulture,Tianjin Agricultural University;Institute of Entomology,College of Life Sciences,Nankai University;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nankai University;Tianjin Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;
关键词：
Contarinia mali;;Dasineura mali;;Macrolabis mali;;Resseliella oculiperda;;Cecidomyiidae;;Diptera;;economic pest;;apple
摘 要：
In this paper,morphological characteristics,geographical distributions,biological and damage features of the gall midge pests on apple plants(Malus spp.)are described in detail,and a key to male adults of four gall midge species is also given.It is of great help to fully understand the economic importance and to give a reference for further research on identification,quarantine and control of the gall midge pests.
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