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山西省商品有机肥料的发展趋势

作  者:
乔红进;王曰鑫
单  位:
山西省农业厅土壤肥料工作站;山西农业大学
关键词:
商品有机肥;腐植酸肥料;绿色食品生产;改良土壤;生态农业
摘  要:
山西省有机肥料资源非常丰富,但开发力度远远不能满足农业生产的需要,发展潜力很大。近几年来商品有机肥企业不断涌现,发展快,势头好。但商品有机肥的生产仍处于初级阶段,有机肥料使用和发展中存在着诸多问题,比如施用方法不规范、重视化肥轻视有机肥、有机肥料科技含量低等。针对以上问题,有关部门应该加强引导,宏观调控产业结构,发挥本省有机肥资源的优势,科研部门应该加强新型有机肥料的开发,质量管理部门应该进行良好的监管和跟踪服务。随着绿色食品及生态农业的发展,山西省的有机肥将会有更大的发展。
译  名:
Trend of Commodity Organic Fertilizer in Shanxi Province
作  者:
Qiao Hongjin1, Wang Yuexin2(1 Agriculture Department of Fertilizer Work Bamboo Pole in Shanxi, Taiyuan, 0301002 Shanxin Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801)
关键词:
commodity organic fertilizer; humic acid fertilizer; green foods production; soil improvement; ecologicalagriculture
摘  要:
The organic fertilizer resource is abundant in Shanxi province. While the degree of its exploitation can notmeet the need of agricultural production by far, and its development potential is very great. Although the enterprise ofcommodity organic fertilizer unceasingly emerged during the recent years, its production was still at the initial stage,and there were many problems in its application and development. For example, the application method of fertilizer isnot scientific, the chemical fertilizer is given more attention than organic fertilizer, and the technological level of or-ganic fertilizer is low. Thus, the concerned departments should strengthen the guidance and the macroeconomic regulation,display the superiority of organic fertilizer resources. The research department should strengthen the technologicalexploitation on organic fertilizer, and the quality control department should carry out good supervision. Along with thedevelopment of green foods and the ecological agriculture, the development of organic fertilizer in Shanxi provincewould be promoted.

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