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Position: Home > Articles > Poverty Occurence Characteristics of Ancient Towns and Villages in Shanxi Province and Poverty Reduction Countermeasures Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2012,40 (14) 359-361

山西省古村镇贫困发生特点及减贫对策

作  者:
李仙娥;马晶
单  位:
西安建筑科技大学
关键词:
古村镇;贫困;发生特点;减贫对策;山西
摘  要:
基于对山西省10个古村镇样本村的问卷调查,分析了山西省古村镇贫困发生特点:古村镇贫困发生率偏高,减贫速度缓慢;贫困区域特征显著;住古宅与非住古宅居民收入差异明显;减贫呈现脆弱性和不稳定性。提出了山西省古村镇减贫的对策:一要完善古村镇贫困的瞄准机制;二要加快古村镇农业产业化发展;三要推进古村镇内部"城镇化"及新农村建设;四要加强古村镇基础设施建设;五要提供公平有效的资源配置,缩小区域差异;六要提高古村镇居民应对贫困脆弱性的能力。
译  名:
Poverty Occurence Characteristics of Ancient Towns and Villages in Shanxi Province and Poverty Reduction Countermeasures
作  者:
LI Xian-e et al(Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710055)
关键词:
Ancient towns and villages;Poverty;Occurrence characteristics;Countermeasures for poverty reduction;Shanxi Province
摘  要:
Based on the questionaire of 10 sample ancient towns and villages in Shanxi Province,we analyze the poverty occurence characteristics of ancient towns and villages in Shanxi Province:the poverty incidence in ancient towns and villages is high,with the slow pace of poverty reduction;the regional characteristics of poverty is prominent;there are conspicuous differences in income between residents living in old houses and residents not living in old houses;poverty reduction shows vulnerability and instability.Then we put forward countermeasures for poverty reduction of ancient towns and villages in Shanxi Province as follows:first,improving the targeting mechanism of poverty in ancient towns and villages;second,speeding up the development of agricultural industrialization in ancient towns and villages;third,advancing internal "urbanization" of ancient towns and villages and new countryside construction;fourth,strengthening infrastructure building in ancient towns and villages;fifth,providing fair and efficient allocation of resources,and reducing regional differences;sixth,promoting the ability of residents in ancient towns and villages to cope with poverty vulnerability.

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