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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 夏洛莱羊、白萨福克羊与中国美利奴羊(新疆型)杂交一代母羊生产性能观察 中国草食动物科学 2012,32 (4) 13-15
Position: Home > Articles > Study on production performance of hybrid F_1 ewes from Charolais and White Suffolk with Chinese Merino (Xinjiang type) China Herbivore Science 2012,32 (4) 13-15

夏洛莱羊、白萨福克羊与中国美利奴羊(新疆型)杂交一代母羊生产性能观察

作  者：
谢鹏贵;杨菊清;张积荣;张国庆;王骁;别尔克博尔·博洛提汉;张增强;窦来义;张居农
单  位：
石河子大学动物科技学院;新疆美利奴细毛羊科技发展有限责任公司;伊犁职业技术学院;新疆巩乃斯种羊场
关键词：
夏洛莱羊;白萨福克羊;中国美利奴羊(新疆型);杂交
摘  要：
为了改善与提高中国美利奴羊(新疆型)的肉用性能,采用夏洛莱公羊、白萨福克公羊与中国美利奴羊(新疆型)母羊进行杂交试验,并对其F1的初生重、3月龄重、6月龄重、剪毛后体重、剪毛量、羊毛细度等性状进行了测定。结果表明,白萨福克公羊×中国美利奴母羊(新疆型)F(1白中F1)、夏洛莱公羊×中国美利奴母羊(新疆型)F(1夏中F1)2组之间的初生重、3月龄重和剪毛后重差异均不显著(P>0.05);而夏中F16月龄重,则比白中F1高4.5%(P<0.01);2组之间毛纤维直径差异不显著(P>0.05),毛长和剪毛量差异均极显著(P<0.01),夏中F1的剪毛量比白中F1高9.8%。说明在新疆伊犁地区,夏中组合较白中组合更适合用作肥羔生产,而且从毛用性能方面看,夏中组合也较白中组合更具优势。
译  名：
Study on production performance of hybrid F_1 ewes from Charolais and White Suffolk with Chinese Merino (Xinjiang type)
作  者：
Xie Peng-gui1,Yang Ju-qing1,Zhang Ju-nong2,et al(1.Ili Vocational and Technical College,Xinjiang Yining 835000,China;2.Shihezi University,Xinjiang 832003,China)
关键词：
Charolais ram;White Suffolk ram;Chinese Merino sheep;hybrid
摘  要：
In order to improve and enhance the fine-wool sheep's meat performance,the crossbreeding of Charolais and White Suffolk rams with the Chinese Merino sheep(Xinjiang type)were carried on,and the birth weight,3-month-old's body weight,6-month-old's body weight,after-shearing body weight,shearing quantity and wool fineness of their hybrid F1 ewes were compared.The results showed that the differences of the two groups's birth weight,3-month-old's body weight and after-shearing body weight were not significant(P>0.05);the 6-month-old's body weight of the Charolais ×Chinese Merino sheep(Xinjiang type)group was 4.5 % higher than that of the White Suffolk × Chinese Merino(Xinjiang type)group(P <0.05);the differences of wool length,wool fiber diameter between the two groups were not significant(P>0.05),and the amount of shear wool of Charolais×Chinese Merino sheep(Xinjiang type)group was higher by 9.8 % than that of White Suffolk ×Chinese Merino sheep(Xinjiang type)group(P<0.01).Therefore,it was concluded that,in the Ili region compared with the White Suffolk ×Chinese Merino sheep(Xinjiang type)combination,the Charolais×Chinese Merino sheep(Xinjiang type)combination was more suitable for fat lambs production,and on the wool performance aspect,the Charolais×Chinese Merino sheep(Xinjiang type) combination also had more advantages.

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