作 者：
宋斌;王成;何伟忠;杨莲;徐兵强;朱靖蓉;华震宇;朱宁
单 位：
新疆农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所/农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室/新疆农产品质量安全实验室;新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所
摘 要：
【目的】明确新疆枣农特征与其农药、肥料投入资金间的潜在关系。【方法】以新疆主产县枣农为受试对象,在调研分析10项受试枣农特征和肥料、农药投入资金的基础上,通过典型相关分析,分析枣农特征与其农药、肥料投入资金间的潜在关系。【结果】10项枣农特征指标中,红枣种植面积、红枣种植收入、家庭总收入、家庭土地数量、红枣种植面积占家庭土地面积百分比是影响肥料和农药投入资金的主要枣农特征;其中枣农肥料投入资金与红枣种植面积、红枣种植收入呈负相关关系,与家庭总收入、家庭土地数量、红枣种植面积占家庭土地面积百分比呈正相关关系;枣农农药投入资金和上述指标相关关系与肥料投入资金关系相反;受试枣农中,具备增加肥料和农药投入资金特征的枣农所占比例较高。【结论】需加强具备增加肥料和农药投入资金特征的枣农的引导、培训,以增强枣农肥料施用的合理性和用药的安全性。
译 名：
Discussion and Analysis of Potential Relationship between the Characteristics of Jujube Growers in Xinjiang and the Invested Funds of Fertilization Pesticide
作 者：
SONG Bin;WANG Cheng;HE Wei-zhong;YANG Lian;XU Bing-qiang;ZHU Jing-rong;HUA Zhen-yu;ZHU Ning;Research Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro - products , Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agro - Products ( Urumqi) ,Ministry of Agriculture , Key Laboratory of Agro- Products Quality and Safety of Xinjiang,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Research Institute of Plant Protection,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
关键词：
jujube growers;;characteristics;;fertilization;;pesticide;;relationship
摘 要：
【Objective】To clarify the potential relationship between the characteristics of jujube growers in Xinjiang and the invested funds of fertilization pesticide during planting jujube.【Method】In this paper,10 characteristics of jujube growers in main planting counties in Xinjiang and invested funds of fertilization pesticide for planting jujube were analyzed,on the basis of that,through canonical correlation,the potential relationships between the characteristics of jujube growers and the invested funds of fertilization pesticide during planting jujube were discussed.【Result】In 10 characteristics of jujube growers,jujube planting area,planting income,household income,household land quantity,percentage of jujube planting area in household land quantity were main characteristics of jujube growers which affected the invested funds of fertilization and pesticide; the negative correlation between the invested funds of fertilization and jujube planting area and planting income were found; the positive correlation between the invested funds of fertilization and household income,household land quantity,and the percentage of jujube planting area in household land quantity was found; the correlations between the invested funds of pesticide and above characteristics were contrary; the proportion of jujube growers who were inclined to increase investment of fertilization and pesticide was high in the tested jujube growers.【Conclusion】It is necessary to strengthen guidance and training of jujube growers who are inclined to increase investment of fertilization and pesticide,thus enhancing the rationality of fertilizer application and the safety of pesticide application during planting jujube.
