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Position: Home > Articles > Study on Cultivation Technology of Campnumoea lancifolia(Roxb.) Merr. Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Research 2020 (3) 35-38

红果参栽培技术研究

作  者:
徐春莲;汤王外;和寿星;李文忠;郭承刚
单  位:
关键词:
红果参;引种驯化;栽培技术
摘  要:
选用海拔1 800~2 600 m驯化繁殖1年以上的红果参优质组培苗,探讨海拔、覆膜、遮阴和肥料对红果参产量和产量构成因素的影响。结果表明,红果参最适宜海拔为2 450 m;覆黑色地膜的种植方式可促进红果参生长发育进程;在种植初期用75%遮阳网遮阴可使红果参的成活率达95%以上;种植密度采用80 cm 100 cm,施用30 000 kg/hm2腐熟农家肥和1 500 kg/hm2复合肥;采用追肥、底肥各施1/2;11月采收的处理方式产量为4 825.20 kg/hm2,与其他处理方式的产量差异极显著(P<0.01)。
译  名:
Study on Cultivation Technology of Campnumoea lancifolia(Roxb.) Merr.
作  者:
XU Chun-lian;TANG Wang-wai;HE Shou-xing;LI Wen-zhong;GUO Cheng-gang;Institute of Alpine Economic Plants Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Lijiang Gucheng District Qiucheng Breeding Co., Ltd.;
关键词:
Campnumoea lancifolia(Roxb.) Merr.;;introduction and domestication;;cultivation techniques
摘  要:
High quality tissue culture seedlings of Campnumoea lancifolia(Roxb.) Merr., which were breeding for more than one year at the altitude of 1 800-2 600 m were selected as study materials.the effect of altitude, mulching, shade and fertilizer on the yield and quality of Campnumoea lancifolia(Roxb.) Merr. were studied. The results showed that the most suitable planting altitude was 2 450 m;the planting pattern of black mulch could promote the growth and development of Campnumoea lancifolia(Roxb.) Merr.; the survival rate could reach more than 95% by shading with 75% shading net at the beginning of planting. Under the condition of 80 cm 100 cm of planting density,45 000 kg/hm2 of humic farm manure and 1 500 kg/hm2 of compound fertilizer, 1/2 of topdressing and 1/2 of base fertilizer, the harvested yield was 4 825.2 kg/hm2 in November, and the output was significantly higher than that of other treatments.

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