Position: Home > Articles > Construction of Farmland Micro Ecosystem Base on Integrative Straw-Fertigation Planting Technology
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
2016
(11)
58-62
“水肥秸秆一体化”农田微生态系统构建
作 者：
高国金
单 位：
黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院
关键词：
水肥秸秆一体化;农田微生态系统;根区等高覆盖灌溉
摘 要：
为解决我国干旱半干旱地区农业生产中的农田高效节水灌溉、水肥一体化施肥、秸秆覆盖还田等技术发展中存在的主要问题,通过采用农机与农艺相结合的方法,提出了构建"水肥秸秆一体化"农田微生态系统这一集成配套技术体系的研究思路。围绕"水肥秸秆一体化"农田微生态系统这一中心,对其概念内容、构建方式、组成等进行了初步探讨;对根区等高覆盖灌溉、根区等高覆盖灌溉施肥、秸秆覆盖还田等关键技术进行了说明和分析;并对"水肥秸秆一体化"农田微生态系统研究前景进行了展望。
译 名：
Construction of Farmland Micro Ecosystem Base on Integrative Straw-Fertigation Planting Technology
作 者：
GAO Guo-Jin;Daqing Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
关键词：
integrative straw-fertigation planting technology;;micro ecosystem of farmland;;root-zone same height covering irrigation
摘 要：
In order to solve the existing problems of high efficient water-saving irrigation,fertigation,covering of fields with the straws in the agricultural production in arid and semi-arid regions,the measures on integrative straw-fertigation planting technology were raised.Based on the principle of feasibility,practicality and operability,the method of combination of agricultural machinery and agronomic technology were mainly adopted;a high-yield comprehensive techniques system was established.As integrative straw-fertigation planting technology on construction of micro ecosystem of farmland could be well taken for exploration,the preliminary discussion related theories,construction and composition of the key technologies were carried on.The root-zone same height covering irrigation,root-zone same height covering irrigation fertilization and covering of fields with the straws were analyzed and explained.Finally,the future of integrative straw-fertigation planting technology was focused on.
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