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Position: Home > Articles > Particle-size Features of Chuodun Paleosol and Identification of Its Parent Material Chinese Journal of Soil Science 2007,38 (1) 1-5

昆山绰墩古土壤粒度特征及母质判别

作  者:
杨用钊;李福春;曹志洪;王梅农;金章东;代静玉;冉炜
单  位:
中国科学院南京土壤研究所;苏州市土壤肥料站;南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院;中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所
关键词:
古土壤;粒度;下蜀黄土;母质;绰墩
摘  要:
自第四纪晚期以来,来自黄土高原的粉尘在风力作用下不断向东南扩张,在长江中下游地区形成了下蜀黄土。太湖流域的部分水稻土就是在下蜀黄土之上发育的。本文对绰墩古土壤的粒度组成特征进行了系统的研究。结果表明,绰墩古土壤<5μm粘粒、5~10μm细粉砂和10~50μm粗粉砂组分平均含量分别为22.89%、22.96%和63.52%,其中10~50μm粗粉砂组分为众数粒组。>50μm砂粒平均含量仅为5.10%。绰墩古土壤粒度组成与镇江下蜀黄土粒度组成具高度相关性(r=0.97)。根据粒度分析,我们初步认定绰墩古土壤母质为下蜀黄土。
译  名:
Particle-size Features of Chuodun Paleosol and Identification of Its Parent Material
作  者:
YANG Yong-zhao1,LI Fu-chun1*,CAO Zhi-hong2,WANG Mei-nong3JIN Zhang-dong4,DAI Jing-yu1,RAN Wei1(1.School of Resource and Environment Sciences,Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095,China;2.Nanjing Institute of Soil Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China;3.Suzhou Soil and Fertilizer Station,Suzhou 215000,China;4.Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China)
关键词:
Paleosol,Grain-size,the Xiashu loess,Parent material,Chuodun
摘  要:
The origin of Chuodun paleosol in Kunshan was elucidated by particle size distributions.Results showed that the Chuodun paleosol mainly consists of fine particle less than 50 μm.The "second large particle componen" of the Chuodun paleosol is those particles between 10μm and 50μm,accounting for 46.47% to 63.52% respectively,with the average content of 56.32%.The particle size analyses indicate that the grain size composition of the Chuodun paleosol is well correlated with that of the Xiashu loess in Zhenjiang.Hence,it can be deduced that the parent material of the Chuodun paleosol might have been from eolian Xiashu loess.

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