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Position: Home > Articles > Damage Characteristics and Distribution Status of Exotic Invasive Plant Solanum aculeatissimum Biological Disaster Science 2023,46 (2) 121-126

外来入侵植物喀西茄的危害特点与分布现状

作  者:
马晨晨;吴雪惠;赵廖成;赵尊康;蔡军火;周春火;唐明
单  位:
江西农业大学园林与艺术学院;江西省上饶林业科学研究所;江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院
关键词:
喀西茄;特征;危害特点;分布现状;防控措施
摘  要:
喀西茄 Solanum aculeatissimum 原产于巴西,最初是被作为药用植物引入中国,但由于疏于管理,发展成为入侵植物,现已扩散至中国贵州、云南、广西和江西等地区,并严重威胁了入侵地本地植物的生长,对农业、畜牧业及生态环境造成严重危害.通过对喀西茄的基本特征进行介绍,并主要从危害特点、分布现状进行阐述,最后提出控制扩散的建议和防控措施以供参考.
译  名:
Damage Characteristics and Distribution Status of Exotic Invasive Plant Solanum aculeatissimum
作  者:
MA Chenchen;WU Xuehui;ZHAO Liaocheng;ZHAO Zunkang;CAI Junhuo;ZHOU Chunhuo;TANG Ming;Forestry College, Jiangxi Agricultural University;Shangrao Forestry Research Institute;College of Land Resourced and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University;
关键词:
Solanum aculatissimum;;characteristics;;harm characteristics;;distribution status;;prevention and control measures
摘  要:
The alien invasive plant Solanum aculatissimum, originated in Brazil, was previously introduced into China as a medicinal plant. However, due to management neglection, it has developed into an invasive plant and has spread to Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi, Jiangxi, and other regions in China, seriously threatening the growth of native plants in the invasive areas, and thus causing serious harm to China's agriculture, animal husbandry, and ecological environment. This paper introduced the basic characteristics, and mainly expounded on damage characteristics and hazard distribution of the S. aculatissimum. Finally, suggestions for prevention and control measures were put forward for discussion.

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