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Position: Home > Articles > Comparative Study of Pesticide Regulation in China,Europe and America Agrochemicals 2015,54 (6) 464-468

中国与欧美国家农药管理制度比较分析

作  者:
张薇;单炜力
单  位:
农业部农药检定所
关键词:
农药;登记管理;比较
摘  要:
全面介绍了美国、欧盟在农药管理方面的制度、评价体系、技术标准、知识产权保护等,梳理我国农药管理中的突出问题,强调围绕新《农药管理条例》配套规章制修订,应考虑到国家的经济发展阶段和历史背景。针对我国农药产业发展与管理现状,提出4点建议:一是构建具有中国特色的新的登记管理法规体系;二是系统、全面引入风险评估机制;三是加强知识产权保护力度;四是引导社会广泛参与和监督。
译  名:
Comparative Study of Pesticide Regulation in China,Europe and America
作  者:
ZHANG Wei;SHAN Wei-li;Institute for Control of Agrochemicals,Ministry of Agriculture;
关键词:
pesticide;;registration management;;policy comparison
摘  要:
The pesticide regulation system, assessment system, technical standard and intellectual property protections in America and EU were introduced. The prominent problems in pesticide regulation of China were analysed. It is suggested that the reform of Chinese pesticide management system should be based on national conditions, the historical background and development stage. Four proposals are put forward based on the comparative study. The first is to build new registration regulatory system with Chinese characteristics. The second is to implement risk assessment system in pesticide regulation. The third is to strengthen intellectual property protection. The fourth is to induct the public consultation and supervision.

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