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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 语法隐喻浅析 安徽科技学院学报 2010,24 (4) 78-81
Position: Home > Articles > A Brief Analysis of Grammatical Metaphor Journal of Anhui Science and Technology University 2010,24 (4) 78-81

语法隐喻浅析

作  者：
郭明周;董杰
单  位：
安徽科技学院外国语学院
关键词：
语法隐喻;词汇隐喻;理论依据;意义
摘  要：
语法隐喻这一概念最初是由系统功能语言学派的创始人韩礼德提出的,他在《功能语法入门》(Halliday 1985)[1]最后一章指出,隐喻现象并不仅限于词汇层面,而且常常发生在语法层面,这便是语法隐喻。语法隐喻并不是某种语言中的特有现象,而是人类语言的普遍现象。本文首先从三个方面探讨了语法隐喻的理论依据;其次探讨了语法隐喻的分类,可分为概念隐喻和人际隐喻,其中人际隐喻又由语气隐喻和情态隐喻构成;之后又简要的探讨了语法隐喻和词汇隐喻的关系;最后从四个方面探讨了语法隐喻的意义。
译  名：
A Brief Analysis of Grammatical Metaphor
作  者：
GUO Ming-zhou,DONG Jie(College of Foreign Languages,Anhui Science and Technology University,Fengyang 233100,China)
关键词：
Grammatical metaphor;Lexical metaphor;Theoretical basis;Significance
摘  要：
The concept of grammatical metaphor was originally put forward by Halliday,the founder of the systemic-functional linguistics.In the last chapter of his book An Introduction to Functional Grammar,he pointed out that metaphorical variation is lexicogrammatical rather than simply lexical and once we have recognized this we find that there is also such a thing as grammatical metaphor.Grammatical metaphor is a universal phenomenon in all human languages.This paper mainly focuses on the following aspects: firstly,it discusses the theoretical basis for the existence of grammatical metaphor from three aspects;secondly,it analyzes the classification of grammatical metaphor,i.e.conceptual metaphor and interpersonal metaphor which consists of metaphor of mood and metaphor of modality;thirdly,the relations between grammatical metaphor and lexical metaphor will be presented briefly;finally,it talks about the significance of grammatical metaphor.

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