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Position: Home > Articles > Research progress on ecological characteristics of Oxyrrhis marina Journal of Shanghai Ocean University 2013,22 (3)

海洋尖尾藻的生态特征

作  者:
安鑫龙;李雪梅;宫春光
单  位:
河北农业大学海洋学院
关键词:
海洋尖尾藻;形态特征;分类地位;生态特征;摄食;室内培养;赤潮调控
摘  要:
海洋尖尾藻是世界广布的一种赤潮原因甲藻,目前已成为国际上室内海洋生物实验的模式海洋浮游生物,但国内仅对其微观结构和摄食等进行了初步研究,制约了相关研究工作的进展.通过对海洋尖尾藻的形态特征、分类地位、摄食方式、室内培养、分布特征及其与赤潮、二甲基硫和其它海洋生物之间的关系等几个方面的研究进展进行阐述分析,提出今后海洋尖尾藻生态特征研究的发展方向,明确了海洋尖尾藻的生态特征是对其合理利用和有效调控的基础,加强其生态特征研究意义重大.
译  名:
Research progress on ecological characteristics of Oxyrrhis marina
单  位:
Laboratory of Harmful Algae and Aquatic Environment,Ocean College of Hebei Agricultural University,Qinhuangdao 066003,Hebei,China
关键词:
Oxyrrhis marina%morphology%taxonomic status%ecological characteristics%feed%laboratory culture%red tide control
摘  要:
Oxyrrhis marina is one of dinoflagellates and widely distributed in the global coastal waters,which can initiate algal blooms at the appropriate time and now became model marine planktons for laboratory marine biology experiments.However,preliminary studies on microscopic structures and feeding of Oxyrrhis marina are carried out only in China.Present study described the progress on morphology,taxonomic status,feeding method,laboratory culture,natural distribution of O.marina and discussed relationships of red tide,dimethylsulfide,other marine organisms and O.marina.Some advice was proposed on exploring research of ecological characteristics of Oxyrrhis marina and indicating that ecological characteristics are the basis to rationally use and effectively regulate the algae.

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