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Position: Home > Articles > Effect of Rapeseed Stalk Mulching Return to Field on Growth and Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco Crop Research 2015 (6) 622-625

油菜秸秆覆盖还田对烤烟生长和产质量的影响

作  者:
彭莹;李海林;田峰;张明发;邓小华
单  位:
湖南农业大学农学院;湘西自治州烟草专卖局
关键词:
烤烟;油菜秸秆;还田;产量和质量
摘  要:
为探索油菜秸秆还于烟田的方法,研究了油菜秸秆覆盖还田对烤烟生长和产质量的影响。结果表明:油菜秸秆覆盖还田可以改善烤烟农艺性状,上等烟比例可提高8.35%~11.87%,产量可提高280.54~356.59kg/hm2,产值可提高6 254.35~10 859.94元/hm~2,提高烟叶开片度和结构疏松度,增加烟叶糖含量和钾含量。说明油菜秸秆还田覆盖地膜的处理效果较好。
译  名:
Effect of Rapeseed Stalk Mulching Return to Field on Growth and Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco
作  者:
PENG Yin;LI Hai-ling;TIAN Feng;ZHANG Ming-fa;DENG Xiao-hua;College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University;Tobacco Monopoly Bureau of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture;
关键词:
flue-cured tobacco;;rapeseed stalks;;mulching returning to field;;yield and quality
摘  要:
The effect of rapeseed stalk mulching return to field on growth and yield and quality were studied in order to explore the ways of rapeseed stalk return to field. The results were as follows: the way of rapeseed stalk mulching return to field could improve tobacco agronomic trait,enhance the ratio of high quality tobacco,output and value of tobacco,enhance the length with leaf width proportion of tobacco,enhance the porosity of tobacco,increase sugar and potassium content of tobacco. The best effect of rapeseed stalk mulching return to field was the way add mulching film.

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