Position: Home > Articles > Research on the Changes of Villagers' Welfare and Security in the Reconstruction of Urban Villages
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
2010,38
(21)
11585-11586+11590
城中村改造中村民福利变化和保障问题研究——以广州市为例
作 者:
余雪飞
单 位:
广东省土地调查规划院
关键词:
村民福利;保障;城中村改造;保障体系
摘 要:
从广义和狭义2个方面简述了福利的内涵,分析了城中村村民福利变化状况:经济福利变化方面,土地被征用后,农民失去土地的同时,获得了一定数额的土地补偿经费;非经济福利变化方面,村民的社会状态、生活方式、环境条件和心理状态都发生了明显的变化。概述了城中村的现状,剖析了广州城中村存在的主要问题,即村民违法用地违章建设较为普遍。社会治安较差、社会素质较低、公共基础设施不完善等。总结了广州城中村改造的模式(猎德模式、琶州模式、花地模式、社会自筹资金模式)、特点以及对村民福利的影响,构建了城中村改造村民福利的保障体系,提出了政府和村集体应承担对村民的教育培训、社保医保经费支出以及在基础设施上投入以及治安、文化等方面责任。
译 名:
Research on the Changes of Villagers' Welfare and Security in the Reconstruction of Urban Villages
作 者:
YU Xue-fei(Guangdong Provincial Institute of Land Surveying &Planning,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510075)
关键词:
Villagers welfare;Safeguards;Villages in the city
摘 要:
In the paper,the connotations of welfare are briefly outlined from the broad and narrow aspects and the changes of villagers' welfare of urban villages in city are analyzed.In economic welfare terms,at the same time of losing their lands,villagers have obtain certain amount of land compensation after the expropriation of lands.In non-economic welfare terms,the social status,lifestyle,environmental conditions and psychological state of the reallocated villagers have changed obviously.The status quo of the urban villages is outlined.Besides,the main problems in the urban villages of Guangzhou are probed into,which covering the ubiquitous illegal utilization of lands and illegal construction,poor public order,low public quality,imperfect public facilities and so on.The modes(Liede mode,Pazhou mode,Huadi mode and public self-financing mode)and characteristics of reconstructing the urban villages are concluded.The impact of the construction on villagers' welfare is concluded as well as the security system for protecting villagers' welfare in the reconstruction of urban villages.It is suggested that the government and the villages should share the expenditures on the education and training of villages and share the input on infrastructure.In addition,the government and the villages should take the responsibilities in terms of public security,culture and so on.