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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 生态毯植被恢复技术研究及其进展 四川林业科技 2019 (6) 110-114
Position: Home > Articles > Research and Progress of Eco-carpet Vegetation Restoration Technology Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 2019 (6) 110-114

生态毯植被恢复技术研究及其进展

作  者：
刘兴良;刘世荣;刘杉;姬慧娟;马文宝;冯秋红;潘红丽;张利;刘千里;缪宁
单  位：
阿坝州林业科学技术研究所;中国林业科学研究院森林生态与环境保护研究所;四川大学生命科学学院;四川林业科学研究院;北京林业大学
关键词：
地震滑坡;矿山废弃;沙化地;公路边坡;退化植被恢复
摘  要：
生态毯植被恢复技术指用马利瓦特(Maliwatt)缝编工艺,将可降解的植物纤维为原料编制成卷,同时将一定配比的植物种子和基质混合后植入成卷材料而成的快速植被恢复技术。本文比较分析了国内外生态垫、生态植被垫等技术的应用范围、技术优势等;分析了在地震滑坡、沙化治理、矿山废弃地和公路边坡治理的植被恢复效果,进而提出生态毯植被恢复技术的未来研究重点。
译  名：
Research and Progress of Eco-carpet Vegetation Restoration Technology
作  者：
LIU Xing-liang;LIU Shi-rong;LIU Shan;Ji Hui-juan;MA Wen-bao;FENG Qiu-hong;PAN Hong-li;Zhang Li;LIU Qian-li;MIAO Ning;Sichuan Academy of Forestry;Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry;Beijing Forestry University;Aba Prefecture Institute of Forestry Science and Technology;College of Life Sciences,Sichuan University;
关键词：
Earthquake-induced landslide;;Abandoned mine lands;;Sandy land;;Road side slope;;Restoration of degraded vegetation
摘  要：
Eco-carpet vegetation restoration technology referred to the rapid vegetation restoration technology which was called Maliwatt technique, by weaving degradable plant fiber into a carpet and mixing a certain proportion of seeds and substrate into the carpet while rolling it up. The application scope and technical advantages were compared for ecological mat and ecological vegetation blanket at home and abroad, and vegetation restoration effects were analyzed in earthquake landslides, desertification control, abandoned mines and highway slopes, to put forward the future research focus of ecological carpet vegetation restoration technology.

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