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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 新西兰牛结核病区域化防控与启示 中国动物检疫 2017,34 (3) 70-74
Position: Home > Articles > Regional Prevention and Control of Bovine Tuberculosis in New Zealand China Animal Health Inspection 2017,34 (3) 70-74

新西兰牛结核病区域化防控与启示

作  者：
王昱;陈俊;陈枫;王新武;窦树龙
单  位：
乐山市农业质量检验检测中心;重庆出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心国家质检总局牛病检测重点实验室重庆进境陆生动物疫病防控研究工程技术中心;宁波出入境检验检疫局;湖南出入境检验检疫局;国家质量监督检验检疫总局
关键词：
牛结核;防控;区域化管理;产地检疫
摘  要：
近年来,新西兰牛结核病防控取得了关键性进展,全国牛群期间感染率连续三年维持在0.2%左右,提前18个月实现了防控目标。通过资料分析以及走访调查,新西兰牛结核防控的成效,得益于政府的持续投入、第三方机构的科学落实以及养殖行业的全民参与,其监测计划、区域化管控措施和野生宿主清除措施对我国的牛结核防控具有较高的借鉴价值。
译  名：
Regional Prevention and Control of Bovine Tuberculosis in New Zealand
作  者：
Wang Yu;Chen Jun;Chen Feng;Wang Xinwu;Dou Shulong;Technical Center of Chong-qing entry-exit inspection and Quarantine Bureau,R.P.C,State Key Laboratories for Cattle Disease Testing (Chongqing),Research and Engineering Center for the Control of Imported Terrestrial Animal Diease of Chongqing;Ningbo Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;Leshan Agricultural Products Quality Inspection and Testing Center;Hunan Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;General Administration of Quality Supervision,Inspection and Quarantine of China;
关键词：
TB;;prevention and control;;regional management;;inspection and quarantine at the place of origin
摘  要：
In recent years,signifi cant progress has been made in the prevention and control of Bovine Tuberculosis(TB)in New Zealand,where the herd prevalence rate was maintained at a low level of about 0.2% for three successive years. Targets of TB control were achieved 18 months ahead of schedule. On the basis of data analysis,interviews and investigations,the achievement was benefi ted from sustained government investment,scientifi c implementation of the independent third-party organization,as well as participation of the whole people in breeding industry. For TB prevention and control in China,some measures adopted by New Zealand may provide certain reference,such as its scientifi c surveillance plan,regional management and effective eradication of wild-type hosts.

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