当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 河岸带植被对河流生态功能影响研究进展 福建林业科技 2015 (3) 233-239
Position: Home > Articles > Progresses in Researches on the Influence of Riparian Vegetation on River Ecological Functions Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology 2015 (3) 233-239

河岸带植被对河流生态功能影响研究进展

作  者:
胡彬;翟文静;赵警卫
单  位:
中国矿业大学艺术与设计学院
关键词:
河岸带植被;河流;生态功能;生态恢复
摘  要:
综述了河岸带植被的遮荫作用,廊道效应,截污效应,及外来生物入侵等对河流生态功能影响的相关研究成果。结果表明,河岸带植被的遮荫可以影响河水的化学过程和生物过程;河岸带植被在地域景观中还起着重要的廊道功能,对生物多样性保护有重要意义;河岸带植被对于控制面源污染,过滤污染物,保护水质起着缓冲作用。外来生物入侵对河岸带植被生态功能造成了较大的负面影响,消除河岸带中入侵生物的不利影响,恢复河岸带植被是一项刻不容缓的任务。
译  名:
Progresses in Researches on the Influence of Riparian Vegetation on River Ecological Functions
作  者:
HU Bin;ZAI Wen-jing;ZHAO Jing-wei;School of Arts and Design,China University of Mining and Technology;
关键词:
riparian vegetation;;rivers;;ecological functions;;ecological restoration
摘  要:
This article summarizes the influences of shading,corridor effect and buffering pollution of riparian vegetation as well as alien plants' invasion on river's ecological functions based on a review of related findings. The main results indicate that the shade of riparian vegetation influences chemical and biological processes of river; riparian vegetation in al landscape plays a role of corridor which promotes biodiversity conservation; at the same time riparian vegetation is a buffer belt in controlling non-point pollution,contributing to protect water quality; invasion of alien plants puts a huge negative impact on the ecological functions of riparian vegetation,accordingly,it is an urgent task to eliminate the adverse effects of alien invasion,and continuously restore riparian vegetation.

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