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Position: Home > Articles > Distribution and utilization of Sophora alopecuroides L. Apiculture of China 2009,60 (7) 11-13

西北特色蜜源植物——苦豆子的分布与利用

作  者:
罗术东;王彪;祁文忠;安建东;褚忠桥;苏萍
单  位:
中国农业科学院蜜蜂所;甘肃省养蜂研究所;宁夏固原市养蜂试验站
关键词:
蜜源植物;苦豆子;分布;蜂群管理
摘  要:
苦豆子是我国西北广泛分布的一种野生植物。在医学和农业有害生物防治中发挥了重要作用。同时,它也是西北荒漠和半荒漠地区一种非常重要的蜜粉源植物,但在我国鲜有报道。本文从苦豆子的形态特征、生境分布、群落特征、开花习性与泌蜜规律等方面介绍了其与蜂业相关的生物学特性,同时以宁夏苦豆子为例说明了苦豆子花期蜂群管理注意事项,为进一步开发西北特色蜜源植物——苦豆子提供重要参考依据。
译  名:
Distribution and utilization of Sophora alopecuroides L.
作  者:
Luo Shudong1 Wang Biao2 Qi Wenzhong3 An Jiandong1 Chu Zhongqiao2 Su Ping2(1 Institute of Apiculture,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory for Biology of InsectPollinator,Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100093;2 Guyuan Apiculture Experimental Station,Guyuan 756000;3 Apiculture Institute of Gansu,Tianshui 741020)
关键词:
foraging plants,Sophora alopecuroides L.,distribution,management of bee colony
摘  要:
Sophora alopecuroides L. is a widely distributed wild plants in Northwest China. It plays important role in medical sciences and pest management,and it is also used as a major foraging plants in desert and semi desert area in Northwest China. This paper introduced its morphological characters,distribution,community characteristics,flowering habit and regulation of nectar secretion,at the same time,it also presented the attention points for management of bee colony during flowering stage in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.

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