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HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SPECIAL ISSUE "CARBON NEUTRALITY AND A LOW CARBON ECONOMY FOR AGRICULTURE"

作  者:
Jing Tian;K. W. T. Goulding;Xuejun Li
关键词:
carbon neutrality;articles;low carbon economy;agriculture;livestock production;food system
摘  要:
Carbon neutrality and a low carbon economy have become key global objectives and one of China's national policies.In response to global climate change and the Paris Agreement that defines a climate warming target of an increase of 1.5-2.0°C by the end of century, over 100 countries have made commitments to achieve carbon neutrality-related emissions.Agricultural ecosystems are crucial for climate change mitigation.This special issue summarizes recent progress in agricultural research for achieving carbon neutrality and a low carbon economy, comprising 10 review and research articles from crop and livestock production to food systems, distinguishing four topics related to (1) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture (field crop, horticultural and livestock production) and/or entire food systems, and the technological potential and pathways for mitigating GHG emissions (2 articles), (2) carbon sequestration in plants and soils (3 articles), (3) design, principles, approaches and the implementation of low carbon farming (3 articles), and (4) policy, technical standards and monitoring systems for achieving carbon neutrality (2 articles).Considering GHG emissions from agriculture (field crop, horticultural and livestock production) and/or entire food systems, Wang et al. (https://doi.org/10.15302/J-FASE-2022477)focused on ammonia, nitrous oxide and nitric oxide emissions, and emission factors in orchards, vegetable fields and tea plantations (OVT).They found that direct emissions of

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