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流行病学技术代次划分

作  者:
施媛媛;李妍;孙向东
单  位:
中国科学院测量与地球物理研究所;中国动物卫生与流行病学中心;武汉大学公共卫生学院/武汉大学全球健康研究中心
关键词:
流行病学;第四代;回顾;展望;互联网技术;大数据技术;云计算技术;GIS
摘  要:
首先对流行病学的标志事件和技术进行回顾,然后根据当代技术,提出了第四代流行病学技术概念,介绍了其特征、标志性技术和成果,并对其向网络化、自动化、可视化、动态化、精细化和差异化方向的发展进行了分析和展望。
译  名:
Review and Prospect of Epidemiology Technology Development
作  者:
Shi Yuanyuan;Li Yan;Sun Xiangdong;Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;School of Public Health/Global Health Institute,Wuhan University;China Animal Heath and Epidemiology Center;
关键词:
epidemiology technology 4.0;;review;;development;;internet technology;;big data technology;;cloud computing technology;;GIS
摘  要:
Since its appearance in the fourth century BC,epidemiology has experienced three technology development stages. With the rise of modern science and technology,especially the emergence of internet technology,big data technology and cloud computing technology,the development of epidemiology technology has been greatly promoted. In the paper,the three periods of epidemiology development and its technologies are reviewed,and with the support of modern technology,the epidemiology technology development 4.0 is proposed,its features,symbolic technologies and achievements are introduced,and its promoting and turning into networking,automation,visualization,dynamic,elaboration and differentiation are analyzed and prospected.

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