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Position: Home > Articles > Research on Comprehensive Evaluation of Urban Greenway Based on AHP Forest Engineering 2020 (2) 81-90

基于层次分析法的城市绿道综合评价研究

作  者：
丁纯璐;马健霄;朱宁
单  位：
南京林业大学汽车与交通工程学院
关键词：
城市绿道;绿道评价;评价体系;层次分析法
摘  要：
本文采用专家咨询法和层次分析法,从城市绿道选线规划、绿道游径设计、绿道设施布局和绿道运营管理4个评价对象,选取功能定位、区域环境和连接度等18个评价因子,建立城市绿道系统综合评价体系,并以此对南京市老城内环绿道进行综合评价。结果表明:①整体上,南京市老城内环绿道综合评价得分较好,评价等级较高,但也存在局部不均衡的问题;②从各评价对象上看,绿道选线规划和绿道设施布局优于绿道游径设计和绿道运营管理,反映出规划者应重视绿道游径设计,为绿道参与者提供更满意舒适的服务。本文在评价方法设计、评价指标选择、评价因子选取以及针对得分较低绿道提出的具体改善措施等方面,丰富了绿道的研究内容,为绿道最佳路径、节点选择、人性化设施设计及运营管理等提供理论依据和经验参考。
译  名：
Research on Comprehensive Evaluation of Urban Greenway Based on AHP
作  者：
DING Chunlu;MA Jianxiao;ZHU Ning;College of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University;
关键词：
Urban greenway;;greenway evaluation;;evaluation system;;AHP
摘  要：
Using expert consultation and analytic hierarchy process, from four different levels of urban greenway route selection planning, greenway path design, greenway facility layout and greenway operation management, this paper selects 18 evaluation factors, such as functional positioning, regional environment and connectivity, to establish a comprehensive evaluation system of urban greenway, and to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the inner ring greenway in Nanjing. The results show that:(1) as a whole, the inner ring greenway in Nanjing has a good score and a high evaluation level, but there is also a partial imbalance;(2) for each section of greenway itself, greenway route selection planning and greenway facility layout are superior to greenway path design and greenway operation management, reminding planners to pay attention to greenway path design to provide more satisfactory and comfortable services for greenway participants. In this paper, the evaluation methods, selected evaluation indexes, evaluation factors and specific improvement measures for greenways with low scores are used to provide theoretical basis and experience reference for the later greenway best path, node selection, which enriches the research content of Greenway and humanized facility design and operation management.

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