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Position: Home > Articles > Solutions of Sugar Over-quota Imports in China Agricultural Outlook 2015,11 (1) 70-74+80

中国食糖超配额进口出路分析

作  者:
侯薇薇;刘晓雪
单  位:
北京工商大学经济学院
关键词:
食糖进口;价差驱动;产需差额;目标价格;白糖期权市场
摘  要:
2011年以来,中国食糖进口量快速增长,超配额进口成为常态,并且食糖进口高度集中于巴西等国家。中国食糖进口量的快速攀升,主要是国内外价差引发的"价差驱动型"进口,不仅没有达到稳定国内食糖市场的目的,反而加剧了国内食糖市场的波动,给国内食糖产业带来巨大冲击。基于此,尽快实行生产者直接补贴、实行食糖目标价格政策、加强进口糖的管理和优先尝试白糖期权保险政策就成为当前所需。
译  名:
Solutions of Sugar Over-quota Imports in China
作  者:
Hou Weiwei;Liu Xiaoxue;School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University;
关键词:
sugar import;;price spread oriented;;difference between production and need;;target price;;sugar option market
摘  要:
Sugar import volume has kept a rapid growth since 2011. Meanwhile, sugar over-quota imports happened frequently, and most of the imported sugar was mainly from Brazil. The huge price spread between domestic and foreign sugar markets accounted for the rocketing growth of import, which not only exacerbated the volatility of domestic sugar price, but also brought a shock to the domestic sugar industry. To solve all the problems above, measures about sugar should be taken as soon as possible, such as direct subsidies to producers, target price policy, import control and risk management by sugar option and insurance.

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