当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 污泥堆肥用于观叶植物银叶菊无土栽培的研究 安徽农业科学 2009,37 (20) 162-164
Position: Home > Articles > Study on Soilless Culture of Foliage Plant Senecio cineraria with Sludge Compost Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2009,37 (20) 162-164

污泥堆肥用于观叶植物银叶菊无土栽培的研究

作  者:
幸宏伟;傅敏
单  位:
重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院
关键词:
污泥堆肥;银叶菊;无土栽培
摘  要:
[目的]筛选银叶菊无土栽培的最佳基质。[方法]以污泥堆肥、蛭石和珍珠岩为原料配制银叶菊无土栽培基质,研究不同基质对银叶菊营养生长的影响。[结果]50%污泥+50%(蛭石+珍珠岩)基质中银叶菊冠幅、株高长势最好,60%污泥+40%(蛭石+珍珠岩)次之;60%污泥+40%(蛭石+珍珠岩)基质中银叶菊叶长、叶宽长势最好,叶片N、P含量最高,50%污泥+50%(蛭石+珍珠岩)次之;50%污泥+50%(蛭石+珍珠岩)和60%污泥+40%(蛭石+珍珠岩)基质中银叶菊的生物量极显著高于蛭石+珍珠岩基质中的银叶菊。[结论]银叶菊无土栽培的适宜基质为50%污泥+50%(蛭石+珍珠岩)和60%污泥+40%(蛭石+珍珠岩)。
译  名:
Study on Soilless Culture of Foliage Plant Senecio cineraria with Sludge Compost
作  者:
XING Hong-wei et al (College of Environment and Biology Engineering,Chongqing University of Technology and Business,Chongqing 400067)
关键词:
Sludge compost;Senecio cineraria;Soilless culture
摘  要:
[Objective] The study was to screen out the optimum matrix for soilless culture of Senecio cineraria.[Method] With sludge compost,vermiculite and perlite as the materials,the matrix for soilless culture of S.cineraria was prepared and the effects of different matrix on growth of S.cineraria were studied.[Result] The growth vigor of crown width and plant height of S.cineraria in 50% sludge+ 50%(vermiculite +perlite) were the best,the following were those in 60% sludge+40%(vermiculite+ perlite).The growth vigor of leaf length and leaf width of S.cineraria in 60% sludge +50%(vermiculite+ perlite) was the best,and the contents of N and P in S.cineraria leaves were the highest.The following were those in 50% sludge+50%(vermiculite+ perlite).The biomass of S.cineraria in 50% sludge + 50%(vermiculite+ perlite) and 60% sludge+40%(vermiculite+ perlite) were very significantly higher than that in vermiculite+ perlite.[Conclusion] The optimum matrix for soilless culture of S.cineraria were 50% sludge + 50%(vermiculite+ perlite) and 60% sludge+40%(vermiculite +perlite).

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