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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 椰糠与蛭石不同配比对番茄穴盘苗生长的影响 中国蔬菜 2016 (5) 45-48
Position: Home > Articles > Effect of Different Coconut Coir and Vermiculite Substrate Ratio on Growth Indexes of Tomato Plug Seedlings China Vegetables 2016 (5) 45-48

椰糠与蛭石不同配比对番茄穴盘苗生长的影响

作  者：
孙建磊;吕晓惠;赵西;杨宁;孙凯宁;王晓;李勇军;王克安;焦自高
单  位：
山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所;济南市农业科学研究院;济南市蔬菜技术推广服务中心
关键词：
椰糠;番茄穴盘苗;生长
摘  要：
以番茄品种金棚11号为供试材料,研究椰糠、草炭、蛭石及珍珠岩不同配比育苗基质的理化性质及对番茄幼苗生长指标、生理生化指标的影响。结果显示:椰糠与蛭石不同配比均可明显改善基质的理化性质。综合植株长势、G值、鲜质量、叶绿素含量、可溶性蛋白、可溶性糖及根系活力等重要生理生化指标,椰糠与蛭石(5V∶5V)的基质配方最利于番茄穴盘苗生长。
译  名：
Effect of Different Coconut Coir and Vermiculite Substrate Ratio on Growth Indexes of Tomato Plug Seedlings
作  者：
SUN Jian-lei;LYU Xiao-hui;ZHAO Xi;YANG Ning;SUN Kai-ning;WANG Xiao;LI Yong- jun;WANG Ke-an;JIAO Zi-gao;Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shandong Key Laboratory of Greenhouse Vegetable Biology,Shandong Branch of National Vegetable Improvement Center;Jinan City Institute of Agricultural Sciences;Jinan City Vegetable Technology Extension and Service Center;
关键词：
Coconut coir;;Tomato plug seedlings;;Growth
摘  要：
Taking tomato ‘Jinpeng No.11' as experimental material,this paper studied the physical and chemical properties of different ratio of coconut coir,peat,vermiculite and perlite nursery substrate,and their effects on indexes of tomato seedling growth,physiological and biochemical properties.The results showed that different matching ratio of coconut coir and vermiculite could significantly improve the physical and chemical properties of substrate.Integrating all important physiological and biochemical indexes,including plant growth vigor,G value,total fresh plant weight,chlorophyll content,soluble protein,soluble sugar and root activity,etc.,the substrate with coconut coir and vermiculite 5 V∶5 V matching ratio was the most beneficial for the growth of tomato plug seedlings .

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