Position: Home > Articles > Fruit Quality Evaluation of Three Apple Cultivars in North Region of Weihe River in Shaanxi Province
Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica
2016,25
(9)
1358-1364
陕西渭北地区苹果主栽品种的品质分析与评价
作 者：
李鹏;王益权;焦彩强;石宗琳;梁化学
单 位：
西北农林科技大学资源环境学院
关键词：
‘嘎啦’苹果;‘秦冠’苹果;‘富士’苹果;品质分析;渭北地区
摘 要：
为探求陕西渭北地区栽培环境条件下‘嘎啦’‘秦冠’‘富士’3个主栽苹果品种果实品质的差异及其变异特征,于果实采收期在洛川、白水县2个主产地多点采集3个品种的苹果作为研究对象,分别对苹果的单果质量、体积、体积质量、果实硬度、可溶性固形物质量分数、可滴定酸质量分数、固酸比、钙质量分数进行测定,并运用综合指标法对不同品种的苹果品质进行综合分析。结果表明,渭北地区‘富士’综合品质最好,‘嘎啦’次之,‘秦冠’较差。3个品种苹果品质间的差异主要取决于遗传因素,而3个品种内的个体品质变异性主要取决于农艺性状。
译 名：
Fruit Quality Evaluation of Three Apple Cultivars in North Region of Weihe River in Shaanxi Province
作 者：
LI Peng;WANG Yiquan;JIAO Caiqiang;SHI Zonglin;LIANG Huaxue;College of Natural Resources and Environment,Northwest A&F University;Guidance Center of Developing"One Village One Brand"Campaign in Shaanxi Province;
关键词：
‘Gala'apple;;‘Qinguan'apple;;‘Fuji'apple;;Quality analysis;;North region of Weihe River
摘 要：
To investigate the difference and its variation characteristics of fruit quality of‘Gala'apple,‘Qinguan'apple and‘Fuji'apple cultivated in north region of the Weihe River in Shaanxi province,the mature fruits of three apple cultivars were sampled at multiple sites of Luochuan and Baishui county at harvesting stage to analyze single fruit mass,fruit volume,volume mass,hardness,soluble solids mass fraction,titratable acids mass fraction,soluble solids to acidity ratio and calcium mass fraction,and comprehensive quality evaluation of apples was carried out based on these quality indicators.The results demonstrated that comprehensive quality of‘Fuji'apple was the best,and that of‘Gala'apple was better,‘Qinguan'was the worst.The difference of fruit quality mainly depended on genetic factors,but the individual quality variability in each variety depending on agronomic characters.
相似文章
-
叶喷不同水平氮肥对苹果果实淀粉和糖及代谢相关酶活性的影响 [温志静, 郭延平, 张雯, 毛海燕, 梁俊] 西北农业学报 2018 (6) 846-853
