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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 茂兰喀斯特森林沼泽湿地土壤动物群落多样性分析 安徽农学通报 2018 (15) 64-66
Position: Home > Articles > Study of Soil Animal in Maolan Karst Forest of Marsh Wetland Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin 2018 (15) 64-66

茂兰喀斯特森林沼泽湿地土壤动物群落多样性分析

作  者：
兰洪波;冉景丞;姚雾清;姚正明;王万海;蒙惠理
关键词：
沼泽湿地;土壤动物;群落;茂兰喀斯特森林
摘  要：
2014年4—10月分别对茂兰喀斯特森林溶洞湿地进行土壤动物群落调查,共采集得3786只土壤动物,隶属3门11纲31类。结果表明:鞘翅目、真螨目、蜘蛛目、膜翅目为优势类群;常见类群有蜚蠊目、大蚓类、直翅目、小蚓类、等翅目、盲蛛目、直翅目、半翅目、寄螨目等15类;稀有类群有12个类群;2种沼泽湿地中,均匀性指数差异不大,群落相似性系数差异较小;湿地土壤动物功能群在数量比例关系为:腐食性>捕食性>植食性。
译  名：
Study of Soil Animal in Maolan Karst Forest of Marsh Wetland
作  者：
Lan Hongbo;Management Department of Maolan Nature Reserve in Guizhou;
单  位：
Lan Hongbo%Management Department of Maolan Nature Reserve in Guizhou
关键词：
Marsh wetland;;Soil animal;;Community;;Maolan karst forest
摘  要：
Soil animal in the marsh wetland in maolan karst forest was investigated in April and October 2014,The soil animal communitie were studied,were investigated and 3786 individuals were collected.They belong to 3 phyla,11 classes,and 31 orders.The results showed that the dominant group was Coleptera,Acariformes,Araneae and Hymenoptera;and the common group was Blattoptera,Megadrile oligochaete,Orthoptera,Microdrile oligochaetes,Isoptera,Opiliones,Orthoptera,Hemiptera and Parasiforme;Rare orders were Isopoda,Homoptera,Scolopendramorpha,Microcoryphia,Diptera(larvae),Thysanoptera and so on.Two kinds of marshes,The composition of groups,distribution of number of individual and diversity index of soil fauna were analyzed;uniformity index does not differ greatly;the community similarity coefficient little difference;Soil fauna functional groups can be divided into the saprophagous,the order of saprophagous>phytophagous>carnivorous according to the numbers of indiduals.

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