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Position: Home > Articles > Management Practice on Seed Orchard of Cupressus funebris Fine Varieties in Santai County Forest Inventory and Planning 2019,44 (3) 189-192,198

三台县国家柏木良种基地种子园经营管理实践

作  者:
谯万智;张庆辉;刘高亮;王峰
单  位:
三台县林业局;四川省林业调查规划院
关键词:
柏木种子园;经营管理;集约精细化;升级换代;三台县
摘  要:
种子园是获得林木良种的重要基地.文中简述三台县国家柏木良种基地建设情况,对经营管理中存在的缺少经费、经营停滞不前,按生产营林模式建设、种子产量低,以"表型"性状显著的优树作为建园遗传材料,未开展遗传测定等问题进行分析;对种子园实施土壤管理、病虫害防治、留优去劣疏伐、树体管理和升级换代等集约化精细化经营管理措施效果进行总结.提出对种子园进行升级换代,加强种子调剂,完善储备制度等建议.
译  名:
Management Practice on Seed Orchard of Cupressus funebris Fine Varieties in Santai County
作  者:
QIAO Wanzhi;ZHANG Qinghui;LIU Gaoliang;WANG Feng;Sichuan Forestry Inventory and Planning Institute;Santai Forestry Bureau;
关键词:
seed orchard of Cupressus funebris;;management;;intensive refinement;;upgrading and updating;;Santai County
摘  要:
Seed orchard is an important base to obtain improved tree species. This paper briefly described the construction of national fine-varieties base of Cupressus funebris in Santai County, and analyzed the problems in the operation and management such as insufficient fund, stagnant operation, construction with mode of production and forest management, low seed yield, using excellent "phenotypic" trees as genetic materials, and not carrying out genetic determination. Based on the summary for the effects of intensive and fine management measures such as soil management, pest control, thinning, tree management and upgrading, some suggestions were put forward including upgrading seed orchard, strengthening seed regulation and perfecting reserve system.
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