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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 基于层次-集对分析方法的区域农业节水技术选择方法 灌溉排水学报 2013,32 (5) 93-97
Position: Home > Articles > Choice of Agricultural Water Saving Technology Based on AHP-SPA Journal of Irrigation and Drainage 2013,32 (5) 93-97

基于层次-集对分析方法的区域农业节水技术选择方法

作  者：
代小平;陈菁;陈丹;郝程程;崔亚峰
单  位：
水利部松辽水利委员会;衢州市水利水电勘测设计院;华北水利水电学院水利学院;南方地区高效灌排与农业水土环境教育部重点实验室(河海大学水利水电学院)
关键词：
层次分析法;集对分析法;节水技术选择;松花江流域
摘  要：
基于自然地理、社会经济和生态环境3方面构建了农业节水技术与区域适宜性评价的指标体系。运用层次分析法对集对分析法进行改进,构建了区域节水技术选择的层次-集对分析方法,并运用于松花江流域水田和旱地种植的典型区域。结果表明,在典型水田区输水过程最适宜的节水技术为混凝土衬砌,田间节水最适宜的节水技术为控制灌溉。在典型旱作区,最适宜的田间工程节水技术为微灌技术,最适宜的田间农艺节水技术为选择抗旱品种。
译  名：
Choice of Agricultural Water Saving Technology Based on AHP-SPA
作  者：
DAI Xiao-ping;CHEN Jing;CHEN Dan;HAO Cheng-cheng;CUI Ya-feng;College of Water Conservancy,North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power;Key Laboratory of Efficient Irrigation-Drainage and Agricultural Soil-Water Environment in Southern China(Ministry of Education),College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering,Hohai University;Quzhou Design Institute of Water Conservancy & Hydroelectric Power;Songliao River Water Resources Commission of Ministry of Water Resources;
关键词：
Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP);;Set Pair Analysis(SPA);;choice of agricultural water saving technology;;Songhua river basin
摘  要：
The index system of agricultural water saving technology was set up from the aspects of natural environment,social economic and ecology.The new method of AHP-SPA was set up based on the methods of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)and Set Pair Analysis(SPA),and was applied to the agricultural water saving technology selection in typical paddy field and dry land in Songhua river basin.The results showed that the suitable agricultural water saving technology was concrete lining and controlled irrigation in the typical paddy field while the suitable agricultural water saving technology was micro-irrigation and selection of drought resistant variety in typical dry land.

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