Position: Home > Articles > Knowledge of Drinking Water and Drinking Behavior of Medical Students in Sichuan Province
Food and Nutrition in China
2016,22
(12)
76-79
四川某高校医学生饮水知识及饮水行为调查
作 者：
蹇潇;王青;王山;贺易琼;杨雪;王小容;何洲;曹玉霖;朱彦锋
单 位：
成都医学院公共卫生系
关键词：
饮水知识;饮水行为;医学生;饮水量
摘 要：
目的:了解某高校医学生对饮水知识的知晓情况,调查大学生每日饮水情况,为促进大学生健康饮水行为提出建议。方法:采用整群随机抽样法抽取研究样本,利用自制问卷对592名研究对象的饮水知识及饮水行为进行调查。结果:仅有45.3%的男生和31.1%的女生认为每日饮水最少应该在1 200m L以上,男生的正确率高于女生(χ2=12.392,P<0.001)。有49.8%的男生自认为每日饮水量在1 200~2 000m L,女生为41.8%。男生更倾向选择碳酸饮料或含糖饮料(男生7.8%、女生0.9%)。必须购买水时,绝大多数学生更看重健康和口感。其中,女生更注重健康因素,而男生则更关心口感。结论:大学生健康饮水知识普遍欠缺,每日饮水量不足,男生含糖饮料摄入多,应加强对大学生的健康饮水指导。
译 名：
Knowledge of Drinking Water and Drinking Behavior of Medical Students in Sichuan Province
作 者：
JIAN Xiao;WANG Qing;WANG Shan;HE Yi-qiong;YANG Xue;WANG Xiao-rong;HE Zhou;CAO Yu-lin;ZHU Yan-feng;Department of Public Health,Chengdu Medical College;
关键词：
knowledge of drinking water;;drinking behavior;;medical student;;water intake
摘 要：
Objective To investigate the status on knowledge of drinking water and total intake of drinking water of medical students in Sichuan province. Method A total of 592 medical students were selected using random cluster sampling. Drinking water knowledge awareness and drinking behavior were assessed using questionnaire survey. Result The awareness rate of minimum drinking water volume( 1 200 m L/d) in men( 45. 3%) was higher than that in women( 31. 1%)( χ2= 12. 392,P < 0. 001). The men who considered they intook 1 200 ~ 2 000 m L water everyday accounted for 49. 8%. The rate in women was 41. 8%. Students took health and taste into consideration when they had to buy water. Most women focused on health when men on taste. Conclusion The knowledge of drinking water among medical students was not comprehensive. It was nearly half of subjects with daily total drinking water less than current Chinese recommended water intake. We should enhance propaganda of healthy drinking water.
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