中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 不同栽培方式对蓝莓梢果发育的影响 经济林研究 2014 (3) 129-133+166
Position: Home > Articles > Effects of different cultivation methods on development of shoots and fruits in blueberry Nonwood Forest Research 2014 (3) 129-133+166

不同栽培方式对蓝莓梢果发育的影响

作  者：
王培培;侯智霞;王冲;杨乐;宫中志;张根柱
单  位：
北京林业大学;青岛沃林蓝莓果业有限公司
关键词：
蓝莓;栽培方式;果实生长发育;新梢生长
摘  要：
为给蓝莓的高效优质栽培提供理论依据,以6年生北高丛蓝莓品种‘蓝丰’为试验材料,就温室、冷棚(塑料大棚)、露地3种栽培方式对蓝莓物候期和新梢及果实生长发育的影响情况进行了试验研究。结果表明:温室栽培方式下,‘蓝丰’的始花期、成熟期比冷棚栽培的分别提前了50、37 d,比露地栽培的分别提前了69、58 d;温室、冷棚和露地栽培条件下,蓝莓在花期、果实生长发育期(从坐果至成熟)所需≥10℃的有效积温分别为(169±2)、(454±5)℃,蓝莓果实的最佳采收期分别为5月下旬、6月下旬、7月中旬,其新梢旺长期分别为4月上旬至5月上旬、5月上旬至6月上旬、5月中旬至6月中旬。
译  名：
Effects of different cultivation methods on development of shoots and fruits in blueberry
作  者：
WANG Pei-pei;HOU Zhi-xia;WANG Chong;YANG Le;GONG Zhong-zhi;ZHANG Gen-zhu;Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation Attached to China Ministry of Education,Beijing Forestry University;Research and Development Center of Blueberry, Beijing Forestry University;Wallen Agriculture Co. Ltd. of Qingdao;
关键词：
blueberry;;cultivation method;;growth and development of fruit;;growth of new shoots
摘  要：
In order to provide a theoretical basis for high effi cient and quality cultivation, taking six-year-old northern highbush blueberry cultivar ‘Bluecrop' as materials, effects of different cultivation methods on pheonological period and development of fruits and the shoots were researched in three cultivation methods of greenhouse, cold-shed(plastic greenhouse) and open-fi eld cultivation. The results show that early fl owering season and fruit maturing time of ‘bluecrop'in greenhouse cultivation are earlier 50 days and 37 days than in cold-shed cultivation, earlier 69 days and 58 days than in open-field cultivation, respectively. During flowering period and fruit growth and development period, the effective accumulated temperatures over 10 ℃ are(169±2) and(461±14) ℃, in the three cultivation methods. In greenhouse cultivation, cold-shed cultivation and open-fi eld cultivation, the best harvest period are in late May, late June, mid July, rapid growth periods of new shoots are in early April to early May, early May to early July, mid May to mid June, respectively.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 7
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46