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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 特色小镇的低碳旅游发展水平评价——以海南省三亚崖州渔业风情小镇为例 云南农业大学学报(自然科学) 2020 (2) 116-123
Position: Home > Articles > Evaluation of Low Carbon Tourism Development in Characteristic Towns:Taking Sanya Yazhou Fishing Town of Hainan as an Example Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Natural Science) 2020 (2) 116-123

特色小镇的低碳旅游发展水平评价——以海南省三亚崖州渔业风情小镇为例

作  者：
管玉梅
单  位：
三亚学院管理学院
关键词：
低碳旅游;发展水平评价;特色小镇;三亚崖州渔业风情小镇
摘  要：
中国特色小镇建设正如火如荼,而建设的重要标准是绿色低碳。以政府、企业和个人三个低碳旅游发展的主要参与方为一级指标,以各参与方的主要责任为二级指标,以各参与方在该责任上的具体表现结果为三级指标,开发出了特色小镇的低碳旅游发展水平评价指标体系,并对海南省三亚崖州渔业风情小镇进行了实证评价。结果表明:(1)三亚崖州渔业风情小镇的低碳旅游整体处于发展前期阶段,远未达到成熟阶段水平;(2)政府责任方和企业责任方,在低碳旅游发展上都是低碳硬件投入多,低碳软性文化建设少;(3)个人责任方的低碳素养不高,无论是地方政府公务人员,旅游相关企业员工,还是当地居民和到访游客,低碳知识储备都相对不足,低碳发展的支持态度不鲜明,积极的低碳行为表现有限。
译  名：
Evaluation of Low Carbon Tourism Development in Characteristic Towns:Taking Sanya Yazhou Fishing Town of Hainan as an Example
作  者：
GUAN Yumei;School of Managment,Sanya University;
关键词：
low-carbon tourism;;evaluation of development level;;characteristic town;;Sanya Yazhou fishing town
摘  要：
The construction of characteristic towns is in full swing in China, and the important standard for construction is green and low carbon. The main participants of the three low-carbon tourism developments of the government, enterprises and individuals are the first-level indicators, and the main responsibilities of each participant are the secondary indicators, and the specific performance results of the participants in the responsibility are the three-level indicators. The evaluation index system of low-carbon tourism development level of characteristic towns was developed, and an empirical evaluation was made on the fishing town of Sanya Yazhou. The results show:(1) On the whole, the low-carbon tourism of Sanya Yazhou fishing town is at the development stage of medium and high level;(2) Both the government and enterprises are responsible for the development of low-carbon tourism with more hard investment and less construction of soft low-carbon culture;(3) The low carbon content of the individual responsible party is not high, for local government officials, employees of tourism-related enterprises, local residents and visitors, low-carbon knowledge reserves are relatively insufficient, support for low-carbon development is not clear, and positive low-carbon behavior performance is limited.

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