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Position: Home > Articles > Study on Interventional Poverty of Reservoir-resettlers from the Perspective of Double Social Changes:Based on the Case of the Late-stage Supporting for the Three Gorges Rural Resettlers Issues in Agricultural Economy 2018 (03) 108-118

二重社会变迁视角下的库区移民介入型贫困问题研究

作  者:
赵旭;田野;段跃芳
单  位:
三峡大学经济与管理学院
关键词:
介入型贫困;二重社会变迁;农村移民;三峡库区
摘  要:
本文从强制性搬迁和经济社会转型二重变迁出发,依据多维贫困理论探寻了介入型贫困的测量模式和发生机制,并基于三峡库区农村移民监测数据进行了实证研究。研究发现,家庭收入增长和政策补偿缓解了移民显性贫困,但非自愿迁移导致的能力受损使得隐性贫困仍较严重,消费贫困高企也将带来返贫风险;经济社会变迁与家庭禀赋、生计资本存量、搬迁安置等因素共同影响移民贫困水平,但相互间的耦合作用会使预期的减贫效应出现异化。因此需重新认定贫困移民,并据此对基础实施建设、就业培训、产业扶持、社会保障等后期扶持措施进行调整。
译  名:
Study on Interventional Poverty of Reservoir-resettlers from the Perspective of Double Social Changes:Based on the Case of the Late-stage Supporting for the Three Gorges Rural Resettlers
作  者:
ZHAO Xu;TIAN Ye;DUAN Yuefang;
关键词:
Intervention-induced poverty;;Double social change;;Rural resettlers;;Three gorges reservoir region
摘  要:
Intervention-induced poverty of reservoir resettlers is the key factor affecting the social stability risk of large-scale hydropower projects. Based on the data of rural resettlers in the Three Gorges Reservoir area,the multi-dimensional poverty of resettlers can be analyzed by the temporal logic system from the perspective of various social influences. The results show that the explicit poverty has been alleviated by economic development and policy compensation. But the implicit poverty caused by the impaired ability from involuntary transfer is still serious. Revenue growth only alleviates poverty superficially. However,the risk of poverty-returning will be come to resettlers by a substantial increase in consumption poverty. The poverty level was influenced both by Economy-society Development factors,family endowments,settlement policy of migrants and livelihood capital,but the interaction with these factors can have an alienating effect. Therefore,the corresponding adjustment of the late-stage supporting for the rural resettlers have to do the research by integrated the influence factors.
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