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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 湖北省强对流天气灾害特征及其影响分析 湖北农业科学 2021 (S1) 91-95
Position: Home > Articles > Analysis on the characteristics and influence of severe convective weather disaster in Hubei province Hubei Agricultural Sciences 2021 (S1) 91-95

湖北省强对流天气灾害特征及其影响分析

作  者：
郑治斌
单  位：
湖北省气象学会
关键词：
强对流天气;灾害;变化特征;影响评估;湖北省
摘  要：
基于湖北省强对流天气观测和灾情资料,利用统计归纳方法研究分析湖北省强对流天气灾害特征及其影响。结果表明,湖北省强对流天气灾害发生突然、变化剧烈,具有持续时间短、多灾并发、灾情重等特点;春夏两季发生的概率较大,午后到傍晚为多发时段,且多发地与湖北省特定的地形条件密切相关;短时强降水、雷雨大风、龙卷风等呈增多趋势,雷暴、冰雹等呈减少趋势。湖北省强对流天气灾害对经济社会发展造成较大的影响,应完善相应的防范措施,以减轻灾害造成的损失和影响。
译  名：
Analysis on the characteristics and influence of severe convective weather disaster in Hubei province
作  者：
ZHENG Zhi-bin;Hubei Meteorological Society;
关键词：
severe convective weather;;disasters;;change characteristics;;impact assessment;;Hubei province
摘  要：
Based on the observation of severe convective weather and disaster data in Hubei province,the characteristics and influence of severe convective weather disaster were analyzed in Hubei province by statistical induction method. The results showed that severe convective weather disaster in Hubei province had the characteristics of short duration,multiple disasters and severe disasters.The occurrence probability of spring and summer was relatively high,and it occurred frequently from afternoon to evening,and the frequent places were closely related to the specific topographic conditions of Hubei province. Short-time heavy precipitation,thunderstorm gale,tornado and so on showed an increasing trend,while thunderstorms and hailstones showed a decreasing trend. The severe convective weather disaster in Hubei province had a great impact on the economic and social development,the corresponding preventive measures should be improved to reduce the loss and impact caused by disasters.

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