中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 中草药烟雾制剂在葡萄病虫害防治中的应用研究 山东林业科技 2016 (6) 68-70+42
Position: Home > Articles > Study of application of Chinese herbal medicine smoke agent in the prevention and control of grape disease and pest Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology 2016 (6) 68-70+42

中草药烟雾制剂在葡萄病虫害防治中的应用研究

作  者：
孙燕山;陵军成
单  位：
甘肃省天祝县林业局
关键词：
中草药;烟雾剂;病害、虫害;防治
摘  要：
以中草药祁连圆柏叶片、艾草和青杨锯末为原料,制成不同质量比烟雾剂,在日光温室栽培条件下对葡萄的主要病害和虫害进行了防治对比试验。结果表明:处理2质量比为祁连圆柏叶片粉末:艾草粉末:青杨锯末=2:1:1的配方对葡萄白粉病和霜霉病防治效果明显,处理3质量比为祁连圆柏叶片粉末:艾草粉末:青杨锯末=1:2:1的配方对葡萄灰霉病防治效果明显,但所有配方对葡萄虫害叶螨、瓜蚜和白粉虱防治效果不明显。处理2与对照相比葡萄枝、叶、果的白粉病发病率分别降低了42.86%、47.47%、62.50%,葡萄枝、叶、果的霜霉病发病率分别降低了45.45%、37.31%、33.33%。处理3与对照相比葡萄叶、果的灰霉病发病率分别降低了39.49%、59.01%。建议在葡萄绿色有机栽培中可采用中草药烟雾剂来防治病害。
译  名：
Study of application of Chinese herbal medicine smoke agent in the prevention and control of grape disease and pest
作  者：
SUN Yanshan;LING Juncheng;Forestry Bureau of Tianzhu County;
关键词：
Chinese herbal medicine;;smoke agent;;disease;;pest;;prevention and control
摘  要：
Different mass ratio smoke agents were made up of Sabina przewalskii leaves,Artemisia argyi,and Populus cathayana Rehd sawdust,which were used to prevent and control grape disease and pest in greenhouse.The result showed that the treatment two's prevention and control effect to powdery and downy mildew was obvious,which was made up of Sabina przewalskii leaves:Artemisia argyi powder:Populus cathayana Rehd sawdust=2:1:1with mass ratio,the treatment three's prevention and control effect to gray mould was obvious,which was made up of Sabina przewalskii leaves:Artemisia argyi powder:Populus cathayana Rehd sawdust=1:2:1with mass ratio,but all treatment's prevention and control effect to mites,aphids,and whiteflies was not obvious.The treatment two's powdery mildew morbidity of branches,leaves,and fruits increased 42.86%,47.47%,and 62.50% separately,the downy mildew morbidity of branches,leaves,and fruits increased45.45%,37.31%,and 33.33% separately.The treatment three's gray mould morbidity of leaves,fruits increased 39.49%,59.01% separately compared to CK.Chinese herbal medicine smoke agent was recommended to prevent and control disease in grape green or organic cultivation.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 9
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46