Position: Home > Articles > The Design of a Multi-purpose Branch Shredder Model QCF50
Science of Sericulture
2011,37
(5)
159-163
QCF50型多用枝条粉碎机的设计
作 者:
胡祚忠;刘泽生;钟承祥;张剑飞;吴建梅;陈智毅;叶晶晶
单 位:
四川省农业机械设计研究院;四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所;广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所
关键词:
多用粉碎机;结构;设计;材料;桑枝条;适应
摘 要:
基于为桑枝食用菌基料大规模生产中的枝条粉碎提供高效、安全、实用机具的目的,参照国家及部颁标准进行标准化设计,设计并研制出QCF50型多用枝条粉碎机。该机的基本结构由架体、动力、工作部件3个部分组成,将切、碎、筛3个加工过程集于一体,从传动、进料、物料粉碎到出料都在安全防护下进行。通过对该机主要技术参数的设计与计算,合理选用材料、配置主轴转速及采用适应不同原料加工的筛板,使样机的性能可靠、运行安全。样机用于植物枝条粉碎加工的生产效率达到1 000 kg/h,用于园木棒材粉碎加工的生产效率为1 500 kg/h,粉碎的物料达到食用菌培育基料的质量要求。
译 名:
The Design of a Multi-purpose Branch Shredder Model QCF50
作 者:
HU Zuo-Zhong1 LIU Ze-Sheng2 ZHONG Cheng-Xiang2 ZHANG Jian-Fei1 WU Jian-Mei1 CHEN Zhi-Yi3 YE Jing-Jing1(1Sericultural Research Institute,Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchong Sichuan 637000,China;2Sichuan Research & Design Institute of Agricultural Machinery,Chengdu 610066,China;3Sericulture & Farm Produce Processing Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510610,China)
关键词:
Multi-purpose shredder;Structure;Design;Material;Mulberry branch;Accommodation
摘 要:
In order to provide an efficient,safe and practical machinery for shredding mulberry branches in large scale production of base materials for raising edible fungi,we designed and developed a multi-purpose branch shredder Model QCF50 with standardized designing in accordance with the standards stipulated by the nation and the ministry.This machine is composed of a frame,an engine and other work pieces.It integrates cutting,crushing and sieving processes in its operation.The transmission and material feeding,manufacturing and discharging are all run under safeguard condition.Through designing and computing major technical parameters,selecting adequate material,configuring rotation speed of the main shaft,and using different sieve plates for different shredding purposes,performance of the machine is reliable and safe.The productivity of the sample machine reached 1 000 kg/h when branches were processed and was 1 500 kg/h when round logs and wood bars were processed.And the shredded material reached the quality requirement of base material for raising edible fungi.