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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 民族地区扶贫开发研究——基于致贫因子与孕灾环境契合的视角 农业经济问题 2012 (08) 52-57+113
Position: Home > Articles > Research on Poverty Alleviation and Development in Minority Areas under the Fit of Impoverishment Factors and Hazard Inducing Environment Issues in Agricultural Economy 2012 (08) 52-57+113

民族地区扶贫开发研究——基于致贫因子与孕灾环境契合的视角

作  者：
庄天慧;张军
单  位：
四川农业大学经济管理学院
关键词：
民族地区;致贫因子;孕灾环境;契合;扶贫开发
摘  要：
民族地区贫困与灾害发生具有高度契合性。究其原因,除了灾害本身的贫困效应外,还与致贫因子与孕灾环境的契合性密切相关。研究表明,基于风险及脆弱性的存在,这两者的契合具有理论上的必然性;而契合路径则主要体现在脆弱的生态环境、人口的增长与整体素质不高、经济的短板效应、薄弱的基础设施以及较低的社会保障水平。因此,民族地区实施扶贫开发需与防灾减灾有机结合起来,让灾害治理与扶贫开发齐头并进、协同发展。
译  名：
Research on Poverty Alleviation and Development in Minority Areas under the Fit of Impoverishment Factors and Hazard Inducing Environment
作  者：
ZHUANG Tianhui and ZHANG Jun
摘  要：
Poverty in minority areas and natural disasters has a high degree of fit.In addition to the poverty effects of the disaster itself,the reasons are also closely related to the unity of impoverishment factors and hazard inducing environment.The research results show that: based on the existence of risk and vulnerability,it is theoretically inevitable for the two elements to correspond with each other.However,the fit path is mainly reflected in the fragile ecological environment,rapid population growth and low quality of people,short-board effect of the economy,poor infrastructure and the lower level of social security.Therefore,the implementation of poverty alleviation and development in the minority areas needs to be combined with disaster prevention and mitigation,so as to achieve a collaborative development by improving both simultaneously.

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