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不同温度对甜菜种子吸胀过程中线粒体CCO和MDH活性的影响

作  者:
宋松泉;陈玲;傅家瑞
单  位:
中山大学生命科学学院
关键词:
粗线粒体;CCO;MDH;温度效应;甜菜种子
摘  要:
吸胀温度显著地影响甜菜种子的萌发达率。吸胀温度为30℃和20℃时,50%萌发所需要的时间分别为36h和56h;在7℃中吸胀120h,仍未见萌发。在种子吸涨过程中,粗线粒体蛋白的含量,细胞色素C氧化酶(CCO)和苹果酸脱氢酶(MDH)的活性增加,且它们在30℃和20℃中的活性较高,在7℃下较低。种子的萌发速率与粗线粒体蛋白的含量,CCO和MDH的活性之间有良好的相关。
译  名:
Effects of Different Temperature on Activities of CCO and MDH in Mitochondria During Imbibition of Sugar Beet(Beta vulgaris L.) Seeds
作  者:
Song SQ; Chen L and Fu JR (School of Life Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275)
关键词:
Crude mitochondria CCO MDH temperature effect Beta vulgaris L.seeds
摘  要:
Germination rate of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. cv. Loke) seeds was markedly influenced by imbibition temperature. The times taken to 50% germination (G50) were about 36 h and 56 h at 30℃ and 20℃, respectively. Sugar beet seeds have still germi-nated at 7℃ for 120h. The content of crude mitochondrial proteins and activities of cytochrome c oxidase (CCO) and malate dehy-drogenase (MDH) increased during imbibition of sugar beet seeds. And they were higher at 30℃ and 20℃, and were lower at 70℃. There was a good relationship between germination rate and the content of crude mitochondrial proteins, activities of CCO and MDH.
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