中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 不同类型稻麦联合收获机经营经济性评价 中国农机化学报 2010 (5) 8-11+29
Position: Home > Articles > Economic Evaluation of Several Brands Combine of Rice and Wheat Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization 2010 (5) 8-11+29

不同类型稻麦联合收获机经营经济性评价

作  者：
张宗毅;曹光乔;易中懿
单  位：
农业部南京农业机械化研究所
关键词：
品牌;稻麦联合收获机;经济性评价
摘  要：
本文利用对江苏、安徽、山东、河北和河南等五省调研数据,对部分稻麦联合收获机的净现值、投资回收期、内部收益率进行分析,从而评估不同类型稻麦联合收获机的经营效益差异;并通过敏感性分析,找出不同类型的稻麦联合收获机经济性主要影响因素;对不同购机补贴和燃油补贴方案的效果进行了简要分析,提出改善收获机械经营经济效益的建议。研究结果认为,按照目前的市场条件,在没有补贴的情况下经营全喂入联合收获机能获取正常利润,而半喂入联合收获机投入较大,只有在购机补贴达到40%的情况下才能获得正常的利润回报。在影响收获机械经营利润的因素中,作业价格、作业面积和购机价格是最重要的3个影响因素。
译  名：
Economic Evaluation of Several Brands Combine of Rice and Wheat
作  者：
ZHANG Zong-yi,CAO Guang-qiao,YI Zhong-yi(Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture,Nanjing,210014,China)
关键词：
brand; combine of rice and wheat; economic evaluation
摘  要：
According to the investigative data of Jiangsu,Anhui,Shandong,Hebei,Henan,this article analyzes the net present value (NPV),payback period,internal rate of return (IRR) of several major brands combine of rice and wheat. By the analysis this article evaluated the different economic benefits of these brands. The author figures out the main factors which influence the economic benefits of different brands through the sensitivity analysis. Based on the in-depth analysis,the author makes a brief analysis to different projects which are about the subsidies of machinery purchasing and fuel consuming. At last the author makes some suggestions of improving operating economic benefits. The research shows that:since the purchase of low-cost,the profitability of all whole-feed combine is generally better than the semi-feed combine,and the all whole-feed combine can get the normal profits. The semi-feeding combine couldn't get the normal profits until the cost of purchasing machines decrease to 40%. In the factors affecting operating profit,the importance of the top three are always service price,harvesting acreage,machine price,and their importance far higher than other factors.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 7
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46