当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 木芙蓉新品种‘百日华彩’ 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) 2021 (5) 242-244
Position: Home > Articles > ‘Bairihuacai’ : a new Hibiscus mutabilis cultivar Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition) 2021 (5) 242-244

木芙蓉新品种‘百日华彩’

作  者:
石小庆;刘晓莉;李方文;朱章顺;马娇;杨苑钊;曾心美
单  位:
成都市植物园
关键词:
木芙蓉;新品种;‘百日华彩’
摘  要:
【目的】木芙蓉(Hibiscus mutabilis Linn.)在我国栽培历史悠久,是传统观赏名花,杂交选育木芙蓉新品种对木芙蓉产业化发展具有重要意义。【方法】以木芙蓉‘R-1’为母本、‘金秋红’为父本杂交选育出有特异性的实生苗,然后进行了扦插及品种特性考察。【结果】杂交苗经品种特性考察后定名为‘百日华彩’,‘百日华彩’为丛生灌木或小乔木,花重瓣,初开时为粉红,后期颜色逐渐变为紫红色,不结实;花期6—11月,长达180 d。【结论】‘百日华彩’花期长、花姿优美、抗性强,符合新品种特异性,具有较高的园林应用价值。
译  名:
‘Bairihuacai’ : a new Hibiscus mutabilis cultivar
作  者:
SHI Xiaoqing;LIU Xiaoli;LI Fangwen;ZHU Zhangshun;MA Jiao;YANG Yuanzhao;ZENG Xinmei;Chengdu Botanical Garden;
关键词:
Hibiscus mutabilis;;new cultivar;;‘Bairihuacai'
摘  要:
【Objective】 Hibiscus mutabilis Linn.is a traditional ornamental flower with a long history of cultivation in China. Breeding new Hibiscus mutabilis varieties is significant in the development of the Hibiscus mutabilis industry. 【Method】 ‘Bairihuacai' is a new Hibiscus mutabilis cultivar developed from a mutant cross-breeding of ‘R-1' as the female parent and ‘Jinqiuhong' as the male parent. Cutting propagation was conducted, and the variety characteristics were investigated. 【Result】 ‘Bairihuacai' is a tufted shrub or small tree with double petals. The flower is pink at the start and turns purplish red at a later stage. The flowering period is from June to November and lasts for more than 180 days. 【Conclusion】 With a long flowering period, beautiful flower posture, and strong resistance, ‘Bairihuacai' is in accordance with the specificity of new varieties and has a high value in landscape application.

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