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Position: Home > Articles > Analysis on Application of Unmanned Aircraft System in Forest Fire Prevention Anhui Forestry Science and Technology 2020 (2) 47-50

无人机系统在森林防火中的应用探析

关键词:
森林防火;无人机系统;主要应用;特点及问题
摘  要:
无人机系统是当前航空护林中的新兴力量,有效弥补了传统森林防火技术应用体系中存在的一些短板问题,在林区小范围航空巡护中优势明显。本文在介绍森林防火监控技术发展历程、无人机系统的组成结构及类型、无人机系统在森林防火中的优势的基础上,从林火监测预警、火灾监测侦察与辅助扑救、灾后余火监测和灾情调查与评估等方面,探讨了无人机系统在森林防火中应用的可行性,并分析了存在的问题,以期能够为相关研究提供一些参考与借鉴。
译  名:
Analysis on Application of Unmanned Aircraft System in Forest Fire Prevention
作  者:
ZHAO Jia;Heilongjiang Provincial Disaster Reduction Center;
关键词:
Forest fire prevention;;Unmanned aircraft system(UAS);;Main applications;;Features and problems
摘  要:
Unmanned aircraft system(UAS) is a newly emerging force in the current aerial forest protection, which effectively makes up for the weaknesses in the technical application system of traditional forest fire prevention and has significant advantages in small-scale aerial patrol over a forest region. In this paper, based on an introduction to the development course of forest fire monitoring technologies,UAS composition, structure and types and advantages in forest fire prevention, a discussion was made on the feasibility of UAS application in forest fire prevention from such aspects as forest fire monitoring and early warning, fire detecting, scouting and auxiliary firefighting, post-disaster ember monitoring and disaster damage survey and assessment, together with an analysis on some existing problems, so as to provide some reference for the related studies

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