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Journal of Agriculture
2016,6
(2)
96-100
农业灌区机井规划布局研究进展
作 者：
张嘉星;齐学斌;乔冬梅
单 位：
中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所;中国农业科学院农业水资源高效安全利用重点开放实验室;中国农业科学院研究生院
关键词：
灌区机井布局;井流理论;启发式算法;GIS技术;适宜性评价
摘 要：
农业灌区机井的合理布局对于合理开发利用地下水资源,保障粮食安全等方面都有着极其重要的作用。从灌区机井规划布局的基础理论研究、规划布局的方法、机井空间布局适宜性评价3个方面概括了机井布局的国内外研究现状与存在问题,并对下一步研究重点给出了建议:加强井渠结合灌区机井规划研究,强化机井空间布局及其适宜性评价方法探讨,重视GIS技术、地下水模拟软件和各种现代启发式算法等新技术在机井空间布局优化应用研究。
译 名：
Research Process of Motor-pumped Well Planning Layout in Agricultural Irrigation District
作 者：
Zhang Jiaxing;Qi Xuebin;Qiao Dongmei;Farmland Irrigation Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Key Laboratory of High-efficient and Safe Utilization of Agriculture Water Resources of CAAS of Henan Province;
关键词：
Motor-pumped Wells Layout;;Well Flow Theory;;Heuristic Algorithms;;GIS Technology;;Suitability Evaluation
摘 要：
The rational distribution of motor-pumped wells was important to the reasonable exploitation andutilization of groundwater resources and national food security. The authors summarized the research status andexisting problems from the aspects of the theoretical research, methods of planning and the suitabilityevaluation of wells. Suggestions on future research emphasis were provided: strengthening the study of well-canal combined, paying attention to the study on the suitability evaluation methods and spatial layout,strengthening new technologies(GIS, groundwater simulation software and a variety of modern heuristicalgorithms) application in motor-pumped well spatial layout study.
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