Position: Home > Articles > Effects of Leaves Number of Rootstock on Grafting Survival Rate,Yield and Growth of Tomatoes by Grafting With Case
Northern Horticulture
2018
(24)
75-78
砧木叶片数对套管嫁接下番茄的成活率、生长发育及产量的影响
作 者：
邵秀丽;张慎璞;李庆伟;杨红丽
单 位：
河南农业职业学院
关键词：
砧木叶片数;番茄栽培;套管嫁接;产量及品质
摘 要：
以"线虫绝3号"抗根结线虫番茄砧木及"牟番1号"接穗番茄为试材,利用斜切套管嫁接方法进行嫁接,采用保留不同砧木叶片数(1～5片)的方法,比较了不同处理番茄嫁接的成活率、株高、茎粗、产量及品质等指标,综合分析了砧木保留叶片数斜切套管嫁接番茄方法的适用性,以期为番茄套管嫁接栽培技术的推广提供技术支持。结果表明:砧木保留3片叶效果最好,嫁接成活率最高,为94.9%;番茄茎粗最大,为1.498cm;总产量比未嫁接增产30%以上,该方法适合在番茄生产中推广应用。
译 名：
Effects of Leaves Number of Rootstock on Grafting Survival Rate,Yield and Growth of Tomatoes by Grafting With Case
作 者：
SHAO Xiuli;ZHANG Shenpu;LI Qingwei;YANG Hongli;Henan Agricultural Professional College;
单 位：
SHAO Xiuli%ZHANG Shenpu%LI Qingwei%YANG Hongli%Henan Agricultural Professional College
关键词：
leaves number of rootstock;;tomato cultivation;;grafting with case;;yield and quality
摘 要：
Resistant to root-knot nematodes ‘Xianchongjue 3'and the scion variety of tomato‘Noufan 1'were used as test materials.The grafting survival rate,plant height,stem thickness,yield and qualities of tomatoes were investigated in different leaves of rootstock(by 1-5 leaves),in order to spply reforence for popularization of grafting of miscut with casing.The results indicated that three leaves of rootstock was the best reaction conditions,the grafting survival rate was the highest,reached94.9%,the stem thickness was the best,reached 1.498 cm,yield increased by 30% compared with no grafting which was suitable for planting.
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