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Position: Home > Articles > Analysis on the opportunities for the reintroduction of South China tiger into the wild by establishing national park system Forestry Construction 2019 (1) 1-5

建立国家公园体制对华南虎野外放归的机遇分析

作  者：
孙国政;罗伟雄;王继山
单  位：
国家林业和草原局昆明勘察设计院
关键词：
国家公园;华南虎;SWOT分析;野外放归
摘  要：
华南虎现已基本认定野外绝迹。随着人工繁育种群的壮大和野化训练工作的顺利开展,华南虎的野外放归成为一项迫切的保护任务。但目前国内华南虎的潜在栖息地退化、破碎化严重,食物资源贫乏且居民点繁多,难以满足华南虎的野外生存繁衍需求,导致华南虎野放工作受阻。通过对华南虎的野放条件和国家公园建设进行SWOT分析发现,我国正在开展的国家公园体制建设,能够为华南虎栖息地恢复野外放归创造条件,是华南虎的野外放归与保护的机遇。
译  名：
Analysis on the opportunities for the reintroduction of South China tiger into the wild by establishing national park system
作  者：
SUN Guozheng;LUO Weixiong;WANG Jishan;Kunming Survey & Design Institute of State Forestry & Grassland Administration;
单  位：
SUN Guozheng%LUO Weixiong%WANG Jishan%Kunming Survey & Design Institute of State Forestry & Grassland Administration
关键词：
National park;;Panthera tigris amoyensis;;SWOT;;wild release
摘  要：
South China tigers have been basically identified as extinct in the wild. With the growth of artificial breeding population and the success of re-wilding training, the wild release of South China tigers have become an urgent protection task. However, the potential habitat of South China tigers in China is degraded and fragmented seriously, food resources of tigers are scarce but residential areas are numerous. It is difficult to meet the needs of survival and reproduction of South China tigers in the wild, which results in the blockage of wild release of tigers. Through SWOT analysis of wild release conditions of South China tigers and National park construction,the ongoing National park system construction in China can create conditions for restoring tiger habitat, and make opportunities for wild release and protection of South China tigers.

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