中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 变化环境下的龙川江流域水循环要素响应与趋势 节水灌溉 2011 (2) 5-8
Position: Home > Articles > Response of Water Cycle Factors to Changing Environment in Longchuanjiang River Basin Water Saving Irrigation 2011 (2) 5-8

变化环境下的龙川江流域水循环要素响应与趋势

作  者：
丁文荣;吕喜玺;明庆忠
单  位：
云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院;新加坡国立大学地理系;云南财经大学气候变化与流域管理中心
关键词：
变化环境;水循环;响应;龙川江流域
摘  要：
根据实测资料,分析了1950年以来龙川江流域气温、降水、水面蒸发和径流等水循环要素的变化情况。结果表明受全球升温的影响,龙川江流域气温和降水量均为较明显的升高和增加趋势,年径流量呈现为非常微弱的减少趋势,而年蒸发量则表现为非常明显的减少趋势。从年代际来看,气温在20世纪80年代以前是偏冷期,80年代以来为偏暖期;蒸发量规律较为明显,自20世纪60年代以来持续减少;20世纪60年代和90年代降水量较丰富,70和80年代相对较少;年径流量的变化与年降水量类似;水循环要素在年内的变化与年代变化趋势同步。对于未来趋势,年均气温有可能转向降低,年降水量转向减少,蒸发量持续减少,径流量则由目前的微弱减少变为明显减少。
译  名：
Response of Water Cycle Factors to Changing Environment in Longchuanjiang River Basin
作  者：
DING Wen-rong1,2,Lü Xi-xi2,3,MING Qing-zhong1(1.College of Tourism and Geography Science,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650092,China;2.Global Change and Watershed Management Research Center,Yunnan University of Finance Economics,Kunming 650221,China;3.Department of Geography,National University of Singapore,119260,Singapore)
关键词：
changing environment;water cycle;response;Longchuanjiang River Basin
摘  要：
According to the weather and hydrological observation data from the gauging stations,the data of temperature,precipitation,surface water evaporation and runoff since 1950s of Longchuanjiang river basin was analyzed in this paper.The results showed that under the impacts of global warming,air temperature and precipitation in Longchuanjiang river basin presented significantly increase and the upward trend,respectively,and the annual runoff presented a very weak decreasing trend,while the annual evaporation presented very clearly decreasing trend.From the decadal time scale,the temperature was colder before the 1980s and was warmer after the 1980s.The rule of evaporation was more obvious,the evaporation continued to decrease since the 1960s.The precipitation was sufficient in the 1960s and 1990s,while it relatively decreased in 1970s and 1980s.The rule of annual runoff was similar to annual precipitation.The annual changing rule of water cycle factors was similar to interannual changing rule.For future trend,the mean annual temperature may shift to decrease,the annual precipitation will shift to reduce,the annual evaporation will continued to decrease,and the runoff will shift to significantly decrease from slightly decrease in the present.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 10
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46