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Position: Home > Articles > Study on characteristics and marine environmental pollution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) Progress in Fishery Sciences 2009,30 (4) 142-146

多溴联苯醚的特性及其对海洋环境的污染研究

作  者:
周明莹;夏斌;马绍赛;辛福言;孙伟红
单  位:
农业部海洋渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所
关键词:
多溴联苯醚;阻燃剂;电子电气设备;海洋污染
摘  要:
多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)作为阻燃剂被广泛用于电子电气设备和各种复合材料里。国内外研究证明,PBDEs是一种新型的全球性的环境污染物,会对生物肝脏、肾脏和神经系统的发育造成毒害,同时干扰甲状腺的内分泌,也会诱导有机体突变或致癌。检测结果显示,全球海洋环境中PBDEs污染是普遍的。本文概述了多溴联苯醚的特性及其对海洋污染状况,提出了遏制多溴联苯醚对海洋污染的应对措施。
译  名:
Study on characteristics and marine environmental pollution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs)
作  者:
ZHOU Ming-ying XIA Bin MA Shao-sai XIN Fu-yan SUN Wei-hong(Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fisheries Resources,Ministry of Agriculture,Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qingdao 266071)
关键词:
PBDEs Flame retardant Electrical and electronic equipmentMarine contamination
摘  要:
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have been used widely as a flame retardant in electrical and electronic equipments and for various composite materials. Domestic and international studies have shown that PBDEs is a new kind of global environmental pollutants which is poisonous and may negatively affect the development of liver, kidney and nervous system, interfere with thyroid endocrine, and induce mutation or cancers in organisms. Test results indicated that PBDEs pollution is a common phenomenon in the global marine environment. This paper summarized the characteristics and the marine environmental pollution of PBDEs, and put forward countermeasures for controlling the marine pollution of PBDEs.

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