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泉州湾乌屿海滩及海岸的鸟类研究

作  者:
陈若海
单  位:
泉州湾河口湿地自然保护区管理处
关键词:
鸟类资源;种类;数量;季节变化;泉州湾;乌屿海滩
摘  要:
采用路线调查和样点统计相结合的方法,调查泉州湾乌屿海滩及海岸的鸟类资源,共记录鸟类58种,隶属于10目22科,其中留鸟19种(32.8%),夏候鸟6种(10.3%),冬候鸟25种(43.1%),旅鸟8种(13.8%)。区系组成:东洋种25种(43.1%),古北种30种(51.7%),广布种3种(5.2%)。12月鸟类的数量和种类均达到高峰。与历史资料进行对比分析,提出加强鸟类相关生境的保护与建设,建立鸟类监测站,开展科学研究等保护建议。
译  名:
Study on Birds in Wuyu Beach and Coast of Quanzhou Bay
作  者:
CHEN Ruo-hai;Quanzhou Bay Estuarine Wetland Nature Reserve Management Department;
关键词:
birds resource;;variety;;quantity;;seasonal change;;Quanzhou Bay;;Wuyu beach;;Wuyu coast
摘  要:
Line transects and sample point methods were used to investigate the birds resource in Wuyu beach and coast of Quanzhou Bay. A total of 58 species were recorded,which belong to 10 orders,and 22 families,with 19 residents( 32. 8%),6 summer visitors( 10. 3%),25 winter visitors( 43. 1%), and 8 migrants( 13. 8%). There were 25 species( 43. 1%) belonging to the Oriental realm,30 species( 51. 7%) belonging to the Pale arctic realm,and 3 species( 5. 2%) widely distributed. The quantity and variety of birds reached to a peak in December. Compared with the historical data,some protection countermeasures were proposed to strengthen the protection of birds habitats,built bird monitoring stations,carry out scientific research and so on.

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