当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 我国植物源杀菌剂的活性组分和应用概况 浙江农业科学 2025,66 (1) 138-145
Position: Home > Articles > 我国植物源杀菌剂的活性组分和应用概况 Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences 2025,66 (1) 138-145

我国植物源杀菌剂的活性组分和应用概况

作  者:
王佳丽;马燕;高倩;路兆军;张建梅;王连红;王文苹
单  位:
云南中医药大学中药学院;山东省烟台市森林资源检测保护服务中心;云南中医药大学 中药学院
关键词:
植物源杀菌剂;植物病原菌;农药;天然活性成分;杀菌机制;剂型
摘  要:
植物源杀菌剂利用植物中所含的天然有效成分及其衍生物杀死或抑制植物病原菌,具有可生物降解、环保、经多种机制发挥作用而不易产生耐药性等优点,因而受到广泛关注,成为新型农药研究的热点之一。该研究通过检索中国农药信息网中植物源杀菌剂的审批情况,汇总2009年1月至2023年8月期间我国植物源杀菌剂的登记信息,整理不同类型植物源杀菌剂的活性成分、结构特征及其作用机制,概括产品的剂型、施用方式及用量特征。系统梳理和分析现有登记植物源杀菌剂的基本情况,为今后挖掘新颖植物源杀菌活性成分提供启发,也为研发相关农药新产品和新技术指明方向。
关键词:
plant derived fungicides%plant pathogens%pesticide%natural active ingredients%disease control mechanism%formulation
摘  要:
Plant derived fungicides utilize the natural active ingredients and their derivatives contained in plants to kill or inhibit plant pathogens.They have the advantages of biodegradability,environmental friendliness,and are effective through multiple mechanisms without easily developing drug resistance.Therefore,they have received widespread attention and become one of the hotspots in the research of new pesticides.This article retrieved the approval status of plantderived fungicides from the China Pesticide Information Network,summarized the registration information of plant derived fungicides in China from January 2009 to August 2023,sorted out the active ingredients,structural characteristics,and mechanisms of action of different types of plant derived fungicides,and summarized the formulation,application methods,and dosage characteristics of the products.We have systematically sorted and analyzed the basic situation of existing registered plant derived fungicides,which provides inspiration for exploring novel plant derived fungicidal active ingredients in the future,and also indicates directions for the development of related new pesticide products and technologies.

相似文章

计量
文章访问数: 6
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊