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Position: Home > Articles > A STUDY ON RAPID IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF HYBRID MELON Acta Agriculturae Shanghai 1999 (3) 28-31

杂种甜瓜的离体快速繁殖

作  者:
殷丽青;张建军;张智奇;周音;沈革志;王新其;储林飞;严秀琴;顾介明
单  位:
上海市农业科学院作物育种?;上海市农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所
关键词:
杂种甜瓜;西莫洛托;试管苗;快速繁殖;植物生长素;培养基
摘  要:
研究了快速繁殖杂种甜瓜“西莫洛托”试管苗的方法。结果表明,由无菌苗诱导不定芽,应先将无菌苗于 M S+ B A2.0 m g/ L+ N A A0.2 m g/ L 培养基培养 4 d 后,再将其培养于 M S+ B A0.3 m g/ L培养基可获得较好的效果。不定芽的增殖,以选用 M S+ B A0.3 m g/ L 培养基效果最好,15 d 后繁殖系数达3.8。腋芽的诱导,以带叶柄的茎段培养于含低浓度 B A 的培养基为佳。试管苗的生根,在 N A A、 I B A、 I A A 三种生长素中,以 N A A 最适宜,16 d 后生根率达100% 。
译  名:
A STUDY ON RAPID IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF HYBRID MELON
作  者:
Yin Liqing Zhang Jianjun Zhang Zhiqi Zhou Yin Shen Gezhi Wang Xinqi (Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201106) Chu Linfei Yan Xiuqing Gu Jieming (Nanhui Servic
关键词:
Hybrid melon;Ximoluotuo;In vitro plantlet;Rapid propagation;Auxin;Medium
摘  要:
A study on rapid in vitro propagation of hybrid melon “Ximoluotuo” was carried out.The results showed that high induction rate of adventitious buds from aseptically cultured shoots was obtained by culturing these shoots on MS+2.0 mg·L -1 BA+ 0.2 mg·L -1 NAA for 4 days and then on MS+0.3 mg·L -1 BA.Culture on MS+0.3 mg·L -1 BA for 15 days gave a high multiplication rate of adventitious buds (about 3.8 times). For the induction of axillary buds,the result was better when stem segments with petiole had been cultured on low concentration BA MS medium.Once the shoots were 1.5 cm high,they were transferred to MS media containing NAA,IBA,IAA respectively for root induction,the results showed that the MS medium with NAA was most efficient and resulted in 100% rooting rate.

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